Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33040220›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2021

Genotypes of Giardia duodenalis in Household Dogs and Cats from Poland.

Agnieszka Piekara-Stępińska, Jolanta Piekarska, Michał Gorczykowski, Jacek Bania

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta parasitologica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Prevalence ofJournal of veterinary research · 2025
    Article
  4. Host-specificParasitology · 2024
    Article
  5. The Influence ofVeterinary sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Molecular Detection and Distribution ofTransboundary and emerging diseases · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Prevalence and genetic diversity ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2022
    Article
  10. Giardia duodenalis in colony stray cats from Italy.Zoonoses and public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Agnieszka Piekara-StępińskaDivision of Parasitology, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinic of Diseases of Horses, Dogs and Cats, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, CK Norwida 31, 50-375, Wrocław, Poland. agnieszka.piekara@upwr.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2124-0735
Jolanta PiekarskaDivision of Parasitology, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinic of Diseases of Horses, Dogs and Cats, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, CK Norwida 31, 50-375, Wrocław, Poland.
Michał GorczykowskiDivision of Parasitology, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinic of Diseases of Horses, Dogs and Cats, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, CK Norwida 31, 50-375, Wrocław, Poland.
Jacek BaniaDepartment of Food Hygiene and Consumer Health Protection, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, CK Norwida 31, 50-375, Wrocław, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiardia duodenalis is a widespread protozoan parasite affecting humans and many species of animals, including dogs and cats. Due to its zoonotic potential, it is important to know the frequency of this parasite in companion animals. The aim of this study was to determine current epidemiological status of G. duodenalis in household dogs and cats.

methodsIn this study, 293 fecal samples from pet dogs and cats were collected from January 2017 to July 2019 and tested for G. duodenalis by PCR (using β-giardin gene). The animals were divided into groups depending on their age, breed and fecal consistency.

resultsThe examination allowed for detection of G. duodenalis in 6.0% of canine and 3.9% of feline fecal samples. The highest frequency was revealed in young (under one-year old) dogs. Sequencing confirmed the presence of assemblages C and D in dogs and A and F in cats.

conclusionThe study showed current frequency of G. duodenalis in dogs and cats and also revealed the occurrence of host-specific assemblages as well as zoonotic assemblage A.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesDog DiseasesGiardia lambliaGiardiasisAnimalsCatsDogsFecesGenotypePolandPrevalenceNested PCRProtozoaZoonosisβ-Giardin

Identifiers

PMID33040220
PMCPMC8166709

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.