Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33040000›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

What are the prevalence and predictors of psychosocial healthcare among patients with heart disease? A nationwide population-based cohort study.

Line Zinckernagel, Annette Kjær Ersbøll, Teresa Holmberg, Susanne S Pedersen, Helle Ussing Timm, Ann-Dorthe Zwisler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Line ZinckernagelThe National Institute of Public Health, the University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark lizi@niph.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-0141-4374
Annette Kjær ErsbøllThe National Institute of Public Health, the University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Teresa HolmbergThe National Institute of Public Health, the University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Susanne S PedersenDepartment of Psychology, the University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Helle Ussing TimmREHPA, The Danish Knowledge Centre for Rehabilitation and Palliative Care, the University of Southern Denmark and Odense University Hospital, Nyborg, Denmark.
Ann-Dorthe ZwislerREHPA, The Danish Knowledge Centre for Rehabilitation and Palliative Care, the University of Southern Denmark and Odense University Hospital, Nyborg, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPsychosocial healthcare is recommended, but little is known about how patients perceive the level of care and whether subgroups of patients experience less psychosocial healthcare than others. We examined the prevalence of patient-reported psychosocial healthcare and factors predicting patient-reported lack of psychosocial healthcare among patients with heart disease.

designA cohort study.

settingDenmark, nationwide.

participantsA registry-based random sample of 5000 patients with incident heart disease in 2013. MEASURES: Patient-reported psychosocial healthcare was obtained from a survey and potential predictors before disease onset from registries. We used multivariable logistic regression analysis to determine predictors of patient-reported lack of care.

resultsWe received responses from 56%; 40% reported lacking information on psychosocial aspects, 51% lacking psychosocial rehabilitation and support and 32% reported lacking both types of psychosocial healthcare. The type of heart disease was the strongest predictor of patient-reported lack of psychosocial healthcare, especially among patients with atrial fibrillation (OR: 3.11-3.98). Older age (OR: 1.48-2.05), female gender (OR: 1.27-1.53) and no contact with general practitioner (OR: 1.47-1.84) also predicted patient-reported lack of psychosocial healthcare. Patients outside the labour force (OR: 1.29) and living in the capital region (OR: 1.50) more frequently reported lacking psychosocial rehabilitation and support, and patients with recent (OR: 1.63) or past (OR: 1.33) anxiety or depression and severe comorbidities (OR: 1.34) more frequently reported lacking both types of psychosocial healthcare.

conclusionsMany patients with heart disease reported lacking psychosocial healthcare. Importantly, patients who most need psychosocial healthcare are not those who report receiving it. Our results call for action to translate guidelines into clinical practice.

Indexed as

AnxietyHeart DiseasesAgedCohort StudiesDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansPrevalencecardiologyepidemiologypublic healthquality in health carerehabilitation medicine

Identifiers

PMID33040000
PMCPMC7549489

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