Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33038286›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational science2021

Edoxaban for the Long-Term Therapy of Venous Thromboembolism: Should the Criteria for Dose Reduction be Revised?

Giuseppe Camporese, Paolo Simioni, Pierpaolo Di Micco, Carmen Fernández-Capitán, Agustina Rivas, Carme Font, Joan Carles Sahuquillo, Paula Villares, Paolo Prandoni, Manuel Monreal and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 80% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Giuseppe CamporeseDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, and Vascular Sciences, Unit of Angiology, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Paolo SimioniDepartment of Internal Medicine, General Medicine Unit, Thrombotic and Haemorrhagic Disorders Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Pierpaolo Di MiccoDepartment of Internal Medicine and Emergency Room, Ospedale Buon Consiglio Fatebenefratelli, Naples, Italy.
Carmen Fernández-CapitánDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Agustina RivasDepartment of Pneumonology, Hospital Universitario Araba, Álava, Spain.
Carme FontDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.
Joan Carles SahuquilloDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Municipal de Badalona, Barcelona, Spain.
Paula VillaresDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital de Madrid Norte Sanchinarro, Madrid, Spain.
Paolo PrandoniDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Vascular Medicine Unit, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Manuel MonrealDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
RIETE Investigators
University of Padua · ITHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESHospital Municipal de Badalona · ESHospital Universitario Araba · ESHospital Universitario HM Sanchinarro · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESOspedale Buon Consiglio Fatebenefratelli · ITUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Edoxaban is used for venous thromboembolism (VTE) treatment. Real-life data are lacking about its use in long-term therapy. We aimed to assess the efficacy and the safety of edoxaban for long-term VTE treatment in a real-life setting. Patients with VTE included in the Registro Informatizado Enfermedad TromboEmbólica (RIETE) registry, receiving edoxaban 60 or 30 mg daily were prospectively followed up to validate the benefit of using different dosages. The main outcome was the composite of VTE recurrences or major bleeding in patients with or without criteria for dose reduction. Multivariable analysis to identify predictors for the composite outcome was performed. From October 2015 to November 2019, 562 patients received edoxaban for long-term therapy. Most (94%) of the 416 patients not meeting criteria for dose reduction received 60 mg daily, and 92 patients meeting criteria (63%) received 30 mg daily. During treatment, two patients developed recurrent VTE, six had major bleeding and nine died (2 from fatal bleeding). Among patients not meeting criteria for dose reduction, those receiving 30 mg daily had a higher rate of the composite event (hazard ratio (HR) 8.37; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.12-42.4) and a significant higher mortality rate (HR 31.1; 95% CI 4.63-262) than those receiving 60 mg. Among patients meeting criteria for dose reduction, those receiving 60 mg daily had no events, and a nonsignificantly higher mortality rate (HR 5.04; 95% CI 0.54-133) than those receiving 30 mg daily. In conclusion, edoxaban seems to be effective and safe for long-term VTE treatment in real life. Criteria for dose reduction should be reformulated.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnticoagulantsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug TaperingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicProspective StudiesPyridinesRecurrenceRegistriesAnticoagulantsedoxabanPyridinesThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID33038286
PMCPMC7877832
OpenAlexW3091846740

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.