Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33038267›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2020

Relationship of Phosphatidylethanol Biomarker to Self-Reported Alcohol Drinking Patterns in Older and Middle-Age Adults.

Monique M Cherrier, Laura M Shireman, Katie Wicklander, Winnie Yeung, Preetma Kooner, Andrew J Saxon, Tracy Simpson, Greg Terman, Danny Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  10. AUDIT C compared to PEth in middle-aged volunteers.Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire) · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Monique M CherrierFrom the, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, (MMC, KW, WY, AJS, TS), School of Medicine University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0003-3166-8612
Laura M ShiremanDepartment of Pharmaceutics, (LMS, DS), School of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Katie WicklanderFrom the, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, (MMC, KW, WY, AJS, TS), School of Medicine University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Winnie YeungFrom the, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, (MMC, KW, WY, AJS, TS), School of Medicine University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Preetma KoonerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, (PK, GT), School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Andrew J SaxonFrom the, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, (MMC, KW, WY, AJS, TS), School of Medicine University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0003-3880-2589
Tracy SimpsonFrom the, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, (MMC, KW, WY, AJS, TS), School of Medicine University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-3333-9735
Greg TermanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, (PK, GT), School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Danny ShenDepartment of Pharmaceutics, (LMS, DS), School of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0003-4519-303X

Funding

Transform Dissemination and Implementation Science in CTSA ProgramsUL1TR002319 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI John K. Amory · 2017 to 2026
$100.0M
Cognitive, Behavioral and Aging Effects of Opioids in Alcohol UsersR01AG047979 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CHERRIER, MONIQUE · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002319NIA NIH HHS AG047979NIA NIH HHS R01 AG047979NIH Clinical Center UL 1TR002319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRisky alcohol consumption is on the rise among older adults. Biomarkers such as phosphatidylethanol (PEth) have been used to evaluate the correspondence between an objective, laboratory-based biomarker and self-report of alcohol consumption. This study examined the relationship between PEth, self-report of alcohol consumption, and health indices in a sample of community-dwelling older to middle-age adults (aged 35 to 89) with healthy and risky levels of alcohol consumption.

methodsSelf-reports of alcohol consumption were collected using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and Form 30. In addition, indices of health along with a blood sample to determine PEth values were collected (N = 183).

resultsPEth was correlated with age, AUDIT-C, AUDIT total, alcohol consumption, mood, and liver function measures but not with medical comorbidity or body mass index (J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 73, 2018, 633). Alcohol consumption over the past 30 days measured with Form 30 was the strongest predictor of PEth levels for both middle-age and older adults, with age a small contributing predictor. General alcohol consumption patterns for amount of alcohol consumed over a 30-day period revealed middle-age adults consumed larger amounts of alcohol compared with older adults, but older adults consumed alcohol on more days than middle-age adults. Middle-age participants evidenced higher PEth levels than older adults at comparable drinking rates.

conclusionsOverall, findings suggest a strong relationship between alcohol consumption and PEth levels with age a small but contributing factor to predicting PEth levels.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismBiomarkersFemaleGlycerophospholipidsHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesBiomarkersGlycerophospholipidsphosphatidylethanolAgingAlcoholBiomarkerEthanolOlder AdultPhosphatidylethanol (PEth)

Identifiers

PMID33038267
PMCPMC8476046

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.