Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33038050›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2020

Skeletal muscle microvascular perfusion responses to cuff occlusion and submaximal exercise assessed by contrast-enhanced ultrasound: The effect of age.

Annelise L Meneses, Michael C Y Nam, Tom G Bailey, Chris Anstey, Jonathan Golledge, Michelle A Keske, Kim Greaves, Christopher D Askew

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Article in Physiological reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Annelise L MenesesVasoActive Research Group, School of Health and Sport Sciences, University of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore, QLD, Australia.
Michael C Y NamDepartment of Cardiology, Sunshine Coast University Hospital, Birtinya, QLD, Australia.
Tom G BaileyVasoActive Research Group, School of Health and Sport Sciences, University of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8531-2780
Chris AnsteyDepartment of Intensive Care, Sunshine Coast University Hospital, Birtinya, QLD, Australia.
Jonathan GolledgeQueensland Research Centre for Peripheral Vascular Disease, College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia.
Michelle A KeskeSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Kim GreavesVasoActive Research Group, School of Health and Sport Sciences, University of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore, QLD, Australia.
Christopher D AskewVasoActive Research Group, School of Health and Sport Sciences, University of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8076-8789
University of the Sunshine Coast · AUSunshine Coast University Hospital · AUDeakin University · AUThe University of Queensland · AUTownsville Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impairments in skeletal muscle microvascular function are frequently reported in patients with various cardiometabolic conditions for which older age is a risk factor. Whether aging per se predisposes the skeletal muscle to microvascular dysfunction is unclear. We used contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEU) to compare skeletal muscle microvascular perfusion responses to cuff occlusion and leg exercise between healthy young (n = 12, 26 ± 3 years) and older (n = 12, 68 ± 7 years) adults. Test-retest reliability of CEU perfusion parameters was also assessed. Microvascular perfusion (microvascular volume × flow velocity) of the medial gastrocnemius muscle was measured before and immediately after: (a) 5-min of thigh-cuff occlusion, and (b) 5-min of submaximal intermittent isometric plantar-flexion exercise (400 N) using CEU. Whole-leg blood flow was measured using strain-gauge plethysmography. Repeated measures were obtained with a 15-min interval, and averaged responses were used for comparisons between age groups. There were no differences in post-occlusion whole-leg blood flow and muscle microvascular perfusion between young and older participants (p > .05). Similarly, total whole-leg blood flow during exercise and post-exercise peak muscle microvascular perfusion did not differ between groups (p > .05). The overall level of agreement between the test-retest measures of calf muscle perfusion was excellent for measurements taken at rest (intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC] 0.85), and in response to cuff occlusion (ICC 0.89) and exercise (ICC 0.95). Our findings suggest that healthy aging does not affect muscle perfusion responses to cuff-occlusion and submaximal leg exercise. CEU muscle perfusion parameters measured in response to these provocation tests are highly reproducible in both young and older adults.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAdultAgedAnkle Brachial IndexBlood Flow VelocityExerciseFemaleHumansLegMaleMicrocirculationMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalPeripheral Arterial DiseaseRegional Blood FlowReproducibility of Resultsagingblood flowexercisemuscle perfusionreactive hyperemiavascular conductance

Identifiers

PMID33038050
PMCPMC7547535
OpenAlexW3092252296

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.