Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33037574›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental medicine2021

Prognostic value of serum HIF-1α change following transarterial chemoembolization in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Zhi-Huan Lin, Jun-Rong Jiang, Xiao-Kun Ma, Jie Chen, He-Ping Li, Xing Li, Xiang-Yuan Wu, Ming-Sheng Huang, Qu Lin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Unleashing the potential: transarterial chemoembolization combined with intra-arterial infusion of bevacizumab for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. New insights into mechanisms and interventions of locoregional therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. MiR-29a Curbs Hepatocellular Carcinoma Incidence via Targeting ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhi-Huan Lin *Department of Medical Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Jun-Rong Jiang *Department of Medical Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Xiao-Kun Ma *Department of Medical Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Jie ChenDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
He-Ping LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Eastern Hospital of the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Xing LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Xiang-Yuan WuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Ming-Sheng HuangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, China. huangmsh@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Qu LinDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, China. Linqu@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4251-5577
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81172193
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) induces a change in serum HIF-1α level in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study investigated the prognostic value of change in serum HIF-1α following TACE treatment in HCC patients. A total of 61 hepatocellular carcinoma patients treated with TACE were included. Peripheral blood samples were collected within 1 week before and after TACE to determine the serum levels of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) and vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Serum HIF-1α change was calculated as follows: ∆HIF-1α = (HIF-1α (pre-TACE) - HIF-1α (post-TACE))/HIF-1α (pre-TACE). Likewise, serum VEG-F change was calculated as follows: ∆VEG-F = (VEG-F (pre-TACE) - VEG-F(post-TACE))/VEG-F (pre-TACE). Based on the cutoffs (0.25) determined by the maximum Youden's index in receiver operating characteristic analysis, the patients were grouped into the low ∆HIF-1α group (< 0.25) and the high ∆HIF-1α group (> 0.25). After TACE treatment, HIF-1α was significantly decreased (pre-TACE 1901.62 vs. post-TACE 621.82 pg/ml, P < 0.01) but VEGF-A was significantly increased (pre-TACE 60.80 vs. post-TACE 143.81 pg/ml, P < 0.01). Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that ∆HIF-1α was a prognostic factor (OR = 58.09, 95% CI: 1.59-2127.32, P = 0.027) for the TACE treatment response. Furthermore, multivariate Cox regression analysis revealed that ∆HIF-1α was a prognostic factor for progression-free survival (PFS) (HR = 0.30, 95% CI: 0.14-0.66, P = 0.003) and overall survival (OS) (estimated HR = 0.38, 95% CI: 0.16-0.93, P = 0.034). Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that the high ∆HIF-1α group was more likely to have longer PFS (log-rank test, P = 0.004) and OS (log-rank test, P = 0.002) than the low ∆HIF-1α group. The change in serum HIF-1α level following TACE is a prognostic factor associated with the TACE treatment response, PFS, and OS in HCC patients following TACE.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularChemoembolization, TherapeuticFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateBiomarkers, TumorHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitHepatocellular carcinomaHypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α)PrognosisTranscatheter arterial chemoembolizationVEGF

Identifiers

PMID33037574
OpenAlexW3092404016

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.