Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33037523›Full record

ReviewCurrent cardiology reports2020

The Promise and Peril of Vaping.

Ellen Boakye, Olufunmilayo H Obisesan, Albert D Osei, Omar Dzaye, S M Iftekhar Uddin, Glenn A Hirsch, Michael J Blaha

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current cardiology reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04982978 (The Effectiveness of the Protection Motivation Theory in Reducing Vaping Behaviour in a Student Population), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04982978 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

The Effectiveness of the Protection Motivation Theory in Reducing Vaping Behaviour in a Student Population

TypeinterventionalSponsorWestern UniversityRan2021 to 2021Enrolled77ConditionsVaping Related DisorderArmsPMT Threat Appraisal, General Nutrition and Lifestyle
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Factors influencing JUUL e-cigarette nicotine vapour-induced reward, withdrawal, pharmacokinetics and brain connectivity in rats: sex matters.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Ethics and ENDS.Tobacco control · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Use of Vaping as a Smoking Cessation Aid: A Review of Clinical Trials.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ellen BoakyeJohns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, 600 N Wolfe St, Blalock 524, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Olufunmilayo H ObisesanJohns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, 600 N Wolfe St, Blalock 524, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Albert D OseiJohns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, 600 N Wolfe St, Blalock 524, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Omar DzayeJohns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, 600 N Wolfe St, Blalock 524, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
S M Iftekhar UddinJohns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, 600 N Wolfe St, Blalock 524, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Glenn A HirschThe American Heart Association Tobacco Regulation and Addiction Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Michael J BlahaJohns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, 600 N Wolfe St, Blalock 524, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA. mblaha1@jhmi.edu.
American Heart Association · USCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEMedStar Union Memorial Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe increasing popularity and prevalence of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) use in the USA necessitates careful evaluation of their proposed benefits and potential public health harms. This report provides a detailed review of current scientific evidence on potential benefits and health risks associated with e-cigarette use. RECENT

findingsE-cigarettes were introduced as a less harmful alternative to combustible cigarette smoking. However, evidence on their use as effective and safe smoking cessation aids remains inconclusive. Their rapid uptake among tobacco-naive individuals can lead to nicotine addiction and subsequent cigarette smoking. Although e-cigarettes appear to be relatively safer than combustible cigarettes, they expose users to known harmful constituents whose long-term health risks remain unknown. While e-cigarettes have the potential to aid in cessation of cigarette smoking when used as part of a structured cessation program, use among tobacco-naive youth and long-term dual use with combustible cigarettes should be strongly discouraged due to excess risk with dual use.

Indexed as

Cigarette SmokingElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsSmoking CessationVapingAdolescentHumansPublic HealthBenefitsCessationElectronic cigarettesENDSHarm reductionVaping

Identifiers

PMID33037523
OpenAlexW3091979240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.