Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33037308›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Specific and direct modulation of the interaction between adhesion GPCR GPR56/ADGRG1 and tissue transglutaminase 2 using synthetic ligands.

Gabriel S Salzman, Shu Zhang, Celia G Fernandez, Demet Araç, Shohei Koide

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. The far extracellular CUB domain of the adhesion GPCR ADGRG6/GPR126 is a key regulator of receptor signaling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gabriel S SalzmanBiophysical Sciences Program, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Shu ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Celia G FernandezDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Demet AraçDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. arac@uchicago.edu.
Shohei KoidePerlmutter Cancer Center, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY, 10016, USA. Shohei.Koide@nyumc.org.
University of Chicago · USNYU Langone Health · US

Funding

Molecular And Cellular Biology Training ProgramT32GM007183 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GLICK, BENJAMIN S, RICE, PHOEBE A · 1985 to 2021
$23.9M
Structural and Functional Studies of Adhesion GPCRsR01GM120322 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ARAC-OZKAN, DEMET · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120322NIH HHS F30-GM116455NIH HHS R01-GM120322NIH HHS T32GM007183NIH HHS U54-GM087519
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blocking the interaction between cell-surface receptors and their ligands is a proven therapeutic strategy. Adhesion G protein-coupled receptors (aGPCRs) are key cell-surface receptors that regulate numerous pathophysiological processes, and their large extracellular regions (ECRs) mediate ligand binding and function. The aGPCR GPR56/ADGRG1 regulates central nervous system myelination and melanoma progression by interacting with its ligand, tissue transglutaminase 2 (TG2), but the molecular basis for this interaction is largely undefined. Here, we show that the C-terminal portion of TG2 directly interacted with the GPR56 ECR with high-nanomolar affinity, and used site-directed mutagenesis to identify a patch of conserved residues on the pentraxin/laminin-neurexin-sex-hormone-binding-globulin-like (PLL) domain of GPR56 as the TG2 binding site. Importantly, we also show that the GPR56-TG2 interaction was blocked by previously-reported synthetic proteins, termed monobodies, that bind the GPR56 ECR in a domain- and species-specific manner. This work provides unique tools to modulate aGPCR-ligand binding and establishes a foundation for the development of aGPCR-targeted therapeutics.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinding SitesCell AdhesionCells, CulturedGTP-Binding ProteinsHEK293 CellsHumansInsectaLigandsMammalsProtein BindingProtein DomainsProtein Glutamine gamma Glutamyltransferase 2Receptors, G-Protein-CoupledSignal TransductionTransglutaminasesADGRG1 protein, humanGTP-Binding ProteinsLigandsProtein Glutamine gamma Glutamyltransferase 2Receptors, G-Protein-CoupledTGM2 protein, humanTransglutaminases

Identifiers

PMID33037308
PMCPMC7547085
OpenAlexW3091931729

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.