Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33037138›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2021

Heat Shock Protein-90 Inhibition Alters Activation of Pancreatic Stellate Cells and Enhances the Efficacy of PD-1 Blockade in Pancreatic Cancer.

Yuchen Zhang, Michael B Ware, Mohammad Y Zaidi, Amanda N Ruggieri, Brian M Olson, Hannah Komar, Matthew R Farren, Ganji Purnachandra Nagaraju, Chao Zhang, Zhengjia Chen and 5 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Hsp90Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  12. Mesothelin CAR T Cells Secreting Anti-FAP/Anti-CD3 Molecules Efficiently Target Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma and its Stroma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuchen ZhangDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9066-8658
Michael B WareDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Mohammad Y ZaidiDepartment of Surgery, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Amanda N RuggieriDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1005-9607
Brian M OlsonDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Hannah KomarDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Matthew R FarrenDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5510-8869
Ganji Purnachandra NagarajuDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4989-5234
Chao ZhangDepartment of Biostatistics, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9066-8658
Zhengjia ChenDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Juan M SarmientoDepartment of Surgery, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1874-6658
Rafi AhmedEmory Vaccine Center, Atlanta, Georgia.
Shishir K MaithelDepartment of Surgery, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Bassel F El-RayesDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. gregory.b.lesinski@emory.edu bassel.el-rayes@emoryhealthcare.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2661-5746
Gregory B LesinskiDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. gregory.b.lesinski@emory.edu bassel.el-rayes@emoryhealthcare.org.
Emory University · USAtlanta VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Winship Cancer Institute Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA138292 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Suresh S Ramalingam · 2009 to 2026
$47.5M
Targeting immune stroma interactions in pancreatic cancerR01CA228406 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI EL-RAYES, BASSEL, LESINSKI, GREGORY B. · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138292NCI NIH HHS R01 CA228406
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has a prominent fibrotic stroma, which is a result of interactions between tumor, immune and pancreatic stellate cells (PSC), or cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF). Targeting inflammatory pathways present within the stroma may improve access of effector immune cells to PDAC and response to immunotherapy. Heat shock protein-90 (Hsp90) is a chaperone protein and a versatile target in pancreatic cancer. Hsp90 regulates a diverse array of cellular processes of relevance to both the tumor and the immune system. However, to date the role of Hsp90 in PSC/CAF has not been explored in detail. We hypothesized that Hsp90 inhibition would limit inflammatory signals, thereby reprogramming the PDAC tumor microenvironment to enhance sensitivity to PD-1 blockade. Treatment of immortalized and primary patient PSC/CAF with the Hsp90 inhibitor XL888 decreased IL6, a key cytokine that orchestrates immune changes in PDAC at the transcript and protein level

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAnimalsAzabicyclo CompoundsCancer-Associated FibroblastsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreatic Stellate CellsPhenotypeAzabicyclo CompoundsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsPhthalic AcidsProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorXL 888

Identifiers

PMID33037138
PMCPMC7790996
OpenAlexW3092307113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.