ArticleCMAJ open
Temporal and spatial effect of air pollution on hospital admissions for myocardial infarction: a case-crossover study.
Abstract read
In one paragraph
Article in CMAJ open. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Impact of Short-Term Exposure to Ozone on Hospital Admissions for Multiple Cardiovascular Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Pooled it
- Association between PM10 exposure and risk of myocardial infarction in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2024Pooled it
- Impact of air pollution and noise exposure on cardiovascular disease incidence and mortality: A systematic review.Heliyon · 2024Review
- A Long Way from Steubenville: Environmental Epidemiology in a Rapidly Changing World.American journal of epidemiology · 2023Article
- Short term exposure to air pollution and mortality in the US: a double negative control analysis.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2022Article
- Short-term effects of ambient air pollution on daily emergency room visits for abdominal pain: a time-series study in Wuhan, China.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
17 authors.
Xiaoxiao LiuDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta.
Stefania BertazzonDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta.
Paul J VilleneuveDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta.
Markey JohnsonDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta.
Dave StiebDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta.
Stephanie CowardDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta.
Divine TanyingohDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta.
Joseph W WindsorDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta.
Fox UnderwoodDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta.
Michael D HillDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta.
Doreen RabiDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta.
William A GhaliDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta.
Stephen B WiltonDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta.
Matthew T JamesDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta.
Michelle GrahamDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta.
M Sean McMurtryDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta.
Gilaad G KaplanDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Liu, Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Rabi, Ghali, James, Kaplan) and of Geography (Liu, Bertazzon), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of History, Archaeology, Geography, Fine & Performing Arts (Bertazzon), University of Florence, Florence, Italy; School of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Neuroscience, and CHAIM Research Centre (Villeneuve), Carleton University, Ottawa, Ont.; Air Health Science Division (Johnson), Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau (Stieb), Health Canada, Vancouver, BC; Departments of Medicine (Coward, Tanyingoh, Windsor, Underwood, Hill, Rabi, Wilton, James, Kaplan); of Clinical Neurosciences (Hill, Ghali); and of Cardiac Sciences (Wilton), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Medicine (Graham, McMurtry), University of Alberta; Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute (McMurtry), Edmonton, Alta. ggkaplan@ucalgary.ca.
Funding
CIHR 133485
Abstract
backgroundIn studies showing associations between ambient air pollution and myocardial infarction (MI), data have been lacking on the inherent spatial variability of air pollution. The aim of this study was to determine whether the long-term spatial distribution of air pollution influences short-term temporal associations between air pollution and admission to hospital for MI.
methodsWe identified adults living in Calgary who were admitted to hospital for an MI between 2004 and 2012. We evaluated associations between short-term exposure to air pollution (ozone [O
resultsFrom 2004 to 2012, 6142 MIs were recorded in Calgary. Individuals living in neighbourhoods with higher long-term air pollution concentrations were more likely to be admitted to hospital for MI after short-term elevations in air pollution (e.g., 5-day average NO
interpretationOur results show that the effect of air pollution on hospital admissions for MI was stronger in areas with higher NO
Indexed as
AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAir PollutionAlbertaCross-Over StudiesEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental MonitoringFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionNitrogen DioxideNitrogen Dioxide
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