Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33036345›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Health-Related Behaviors in Adolescents Mediate the Association between Subjective Social Status and Body Mass Index.

Asborg A Bjertnaes, Catherine Schwinger, Petur B Juliusson, Tor A Strand, Mads N Holten-Andersen, Kjersti S Bakken

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Asborg A BjertnaesDepartment of Pediatrics, Lillehammer Hospital, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Anders Sandvigs Gate 17, 2609 Lillehammer, Norway.
Catherine SchwingerDepartment of Global Public Health and Primary Care, Centre for Intervention Science in Maternal and Child Health, University of Bergen, 5020 Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-3457-3379
Petur B JuliussonDepartment of Health Registries, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, P.O. Box 973 Sentrum, 5808 Bergen, Norway.
Tor A StrandDepartment of Global Public Health and Primary Care, Centre for Intervention Science in Maternal and Child Health, University of Bergen, 5020 Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4038-151X
Mads N Holten-AndersenDepartment of Pediatrics, Lillehammer Hospital, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Anders Sandvigs Gate 17, 2609 Lillehammer, Norway.
Kjersti S BakkenDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Lillehammer Hospital, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Anders Sandvigs Gate 17, 2609 Lillehammer, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-9308-3367
Innlandet Hospital Trust · NOUniversity of Oslo · NONorwegian Institute of Public Health · NOUniversity of Bergen · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to explore the association between adolescent subjective social status (SSS) and body mass index (BMI) at two different time points and to determine whether this association was mediated by health-related behaviors. In 2002 (n = 1596) and 2017 (n = 1534), tenth-grade students (15-16 years old) in schools in the District of Oppland, Norway, completed a survey. Four categories of perceived family economy were measured as SSS, and structural equation modeling was performed, including a latent variable for unhealthy behavior derived from cigarette smoking, snuff-use, and alcohol-drinking as well as dietary and exercise as mediators. No linear association was found between SSS and BMI in 2002 (standardized ß -0.02, (95% confidence interval (CI) -0.07, 0.03)). However, an association was present in 2017 (standardized ß -0.05 (95% CI -0.10, -0.001)), indicating that BMI decreased by 0.05 standard deviations (0.05 × 3.1 = 0.16 BMI unit) for every one-category increase in SSS. This association was mediated by exercise (standardized ß -0.013 (95% CI -0.02, -0.004) and unhealthy behavior (standardized ß -0.009 (95% CI -0.002, -0.04)). In conclusion, a direct association between SSS and BMI was found in 2017 in this repeated cross-sectional survey of 15-16-year-old Norwegian adolescents. This association was mediated through health-related behavior.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorBody Mass IndexHealth BehaviorSocial ClassAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesHumansNorwaySchoolsSocioeconomic Factorsadolescentsbody mass indexhealth behaviorobesitystructural equation modelingsubjective social status

Identifiers

PMID33036345
PMCPMC7579492
OpenAlexW3092349568

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.