Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33036152›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Exploring the Intersection between Social Determinants of Health and Unmet Dental Care Needs Using Deep Learning.

Man Hung, Eric S Hon, Bianca Ruiz-Negron, Evelyn Lauren, Ryan Moffat, Weicong Su, Julie Xu, Jungweon Park, David Prince, Joseph Cheever and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Educational Applications of ChatGPT in University-Based Dental Education. A Systematic Review.European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Machine Learning in Dentistry: A Scoping Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Article
  8. Social Determinants of Health and Child Maltreatment Prevention: The Family Success Network Pilot.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Man HungCollege of Dental Medicine, Roseman University of Health Sciences, South Jordan, UT 84095, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2827-3740
Eric S HonDepartment of Economics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Bianca Ruiz-NegronDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery Operations, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, USA.
Evelyn LaurenDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Ryan MoffatCollege of Dental Medicine, Roseman University of Health Sciences, South Jordan, UT 84095, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0796-9298
Weicong SuDepartment of Mathematics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Julie XuCollege of Nursing, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Jungweon ParkCollege of Dental Medicine, Roseman University of Health Sciences, South Jordan, UT 84095, USA.
David PrinceCollege of Dental Medicine, Roseman University of Health Sciences, South Jordan, UT 84095, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0972-1827
Joseph CheeverCollege of Dental Medicine, Roseman University of Health Sciences, South Jordan, UT 84095, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5985-6538
Frank W LicariCollege of Dental Medicine, Roseman University of Health Sciences, South Jordan, UT 84095, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goals of this study were to develop a risk prediction model in unmet dental care needs and to explore the intersection between social determinants of health and unmet dental care needs in the United States. Data from the 2016 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey were used for this study. A chi-squared test was used to examine the difference in social determinants of health between those with and without unmet dental needs. Machine learning was used to determine top predictors of unmet dental care needs and to build a risk prediction model to identify those with unmet dental care needs. Age was the most important predictor of unmet dental care needs. Other important predictors included income, family size, educational level, unmet medical needs, and emergency room visit charges. The risk prediction model of unmet dental care needs attained an accuracy of 82.6%, sensitivity of 77.8%, specificity of 87.4%, precision of 82.9%, and area under the curve of 0.918. Social determinants of health have a strong relationship with unmet dental care needs. The application of deep learning in artificial intelligence represents a significant innovation in dentistry and enables a major advancement in our understanding of unmet dental care needs on an individual level that has never been done before. This study presents promising findings and the results are expected to be useful in risk assessment of unmet dental care needs and can guide targeted intervention in the general population of the United States.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceDeep LearningDental CareFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansMaleSocial Determinants of HealthUnited Statesartificial intelligencedata sciencedeep learningmachine learningoral health outcomesprecision dentistrysocial determinants of healthunmet dental care need

Identifiers

PMID33036152
PMCPMC7579108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.