Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33035810›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2021

Cannabis users demonstrate enhanced neural reactivity to reward: An event-related potential and time-frequency EEG study.

Natania A Crane, Carter J Funkhouser, Katie L Burkhouse, Heide Klumpp, K Luan Phan, Stewart A Shankman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Identification of ∆9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) impairment using functional brain imaging.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cannabis use disorder: from neurobiology to treatment.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Natania A CraneDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, United States. Electronic address: ncrane3@uic.edu.
Carter J FunkhouserDepartment of Psychology, University of Illinois at Chicago, United States.
Katie L BurkhouseDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, United States; Department of Psychology, University of Illinois at Chicago, United States.
Heide KlumppDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, United States; Department of Psychology, University of Illinois at Chicago, United States.
K Luan PhanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, The Ohio State University, United States.
Stewart A ShankmanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University, United States.
University of Illinois Chicago · USNorthwestern University · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR029879 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MAZZONE, THEODORE · 2009 to 2011
$11.0M
Training in the Neuroscience of Mental HealthT32MH067631 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI RASENICK, MARK M. · 2004 to 2024
$4.8M
Transdiagnostic Brain-Behavior Profiling to Enhance Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ResponseR01MH112705 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KLUMPP, HEIDE · 2017 to 2021
$3.8M
Social Processing Deficits in Remitted Adolescent DepressionR01MH119771 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI AUERBACH, RANDY PATRICK, SHANKMAN, STEWART AARON · 2020 to 2025
$3.7M
Family Study of Reward and Threat Sensitivity in Internalizing PsychopathologyR01MH098093 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SHANKMAN, STEWART AARON · 2012 to 2015
$2.7M
Negative Valence Brain Targets and Predictors of Anxiety and Depression TreatmentR01MH101497 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PHAN, K. LUAN · 2013 to 2016
$2.6M
Brain-Behavior Markers of Emotion in Depressed Mothers and Their DaughtersK23MH113793 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BURKHOUSE, KATIE L · 2017 to 2021
$1.0M
Brain-Behavior Markers of Reward and Cannabis Abuse Risk in Young AdultsK23DA048132 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI CRANE, NATANIA A · 2020 to 2024
$954k
Twin Modeling of Individual Symptoms of Depression and Generalized Anxiety: A Symptom Network ApproachF31MH123042 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FUNKHOUSER, CARTER · 2020 to 2021
$76k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029879NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA048132NIDA NIH HHS L30 DA049275NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH123042NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH113793NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH098093NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101497NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112705NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119771NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH067631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDisruptions in neural measures of reward responsiveness are implicated in risk for and the development of Substance Use Disorders (SUDs) in general, but it is not clear if this is also true for Cannabis Use Disorder (CUD). To date, no studies have examined neural reward responsiveness in cannabis users using EEG.

methodsCannabis users (CU; n = 67) and non-users (n = 60) were drawn from larger studies of individuals with and without internalizing and externalizing psychopathology. Groups were matched on current and lifetime psychopathology. Participants completed a validated monetary reward task during electroencephalogram (EEG). One-way between subject analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) models examined group differences in four EEG indicators of reward responsiveness - the reward positivity (RewP) and feedback negativity (FN) event-related potentials and two time-frequency measures (reward-related delta and loss-related theta).

resultsCU demonstrated an enhanced RewP to the attainment of monetary reward compared to non-users (p = .004), even after controlling for relevant covariates. Secondary analyses found that occasional CU, but not current CUD or remitted CUD, showed enhanced RewP compared to non-users. There were no significant differences in FN, reward-related delta, or loss-related theta time-frequency measures between groups.

conclusionsTo our knowledge, this is the first study to show preliminary evidence that CU have an enhanced RewP to reward and the extent of disruption may be related to CUD status. Our findings suggest that greater neural reward responsiveness may only be seen among occasional CU, not necessarily among CU with current or remitted CUD.

Indexed as

CannabisElectroencephalographyEvoked PotentialsHumansRewardCannabisERPMarijuanaReward positivity

Identifiers

PMID33035810
PMCPMC7736273
OpenAlexW3087880090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.