ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2021
Body mass index is associated with hyperparathyroidism in pediatric kidney transplant recipients.
Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Diagnosis and management of mineral and bone disorders in paediatric kidney transplant recipients: a position statement from the European Society for Paediatric Nephrology.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026Review
- Persistent hyperparathyroidism after kidney transplantation in children.Renal failure · 2025Article
- Anthropometric measures and patient outcome in pediatric chronic kidney disease.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2023Article
- Malnutrition Patterns in Children with Chronic Kidney Disease.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Hyperparathyroidism Is an Independent Risk Factor for Allograft Dysfunction in Pediatric Kidney Transplantation.Kidney international reports · 2023Article
- Impact of Vitamin D Supplementation on Bone Mineral Density and All-Cause Mortality in Heart Transplant Patients.Biomedicines · 2021Article
- Association Between Secondary Hyperparathyroidism and Body Composition in Pediatric Patients With Moderate and Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2021Article
- Update on the Crosstalk Between Adipose Tissue and Mineral Balance in General Population and Chronic Kidney Disease.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2021Review
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundHyperparathyroidism persists in up to 50% of pediatric kidney transplant recipients. The aims of this study were to describe the evolution of parathyroid hormone (PTH) in the first year after transplantation and to identify factors associated with hyperparathyroidism.
methodsThis retrospective study included children who underwent kidney transplantation at the University Hospitals of Ghent, Leuven, Rotterdam, or Amsterdam. Data from 149 patients were collected before and up to 12 months after transplantation. Severe hyperparathyroidism was defined as PTH 2-fold above the reference value. Factors associated with hyperparathyroidism and severe hyperparathyroidism were identified using multivariate logistic regression analysis.
resultsBefore transplantation, 97 out of 137 patients (71%) had hyperparathyroidism. The probability of hyperparathyroidism and severe hyperparathyroidism declined from 0.49 and 0.17 to 0.29 and 0.09 at 3 and 12 months after transplantation, respectively. BMI SDS (β: 0.509; p = 0.011; 95% CI: 1.122-2.468), eGFR (β: - 0.227; p = 0.030; 95% CI: 0.649-0.978), and pre-transplant hyperparathyroidism (β: 1.149; p = 0.039; 95% CI: 1.062-9.369) were associated with hyperparathyroidism 12 months after transplantation. Pre-transplant hyperparathyroidism (β: 2.115; p = 0.044; 95% CI: 1.055-65.084), defined as intact parathormone (iPTH) levels > 65 ng/l (6.9 pmol/l) or 1-84 PTH > 58 ng/l (6.2 pmol/l), was associated with severe hyperparathyroidism at 3 months. Only eGFR (β: - 0.488; p = 0.010; 95% CI: 0.425-0.888) was inversely associated with severe hyperparathyroidism at 9 months after transplantation.
conclusionsAllograft function remains the main determinant of severe hyperparathyroidism after transplantation. Our findings emphasize the importance of BMI and pre-transplant PTH control.
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