Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33034557›Full record

ArticlePreventing chronic disease2020

Community and Research Perspectives on Cancer Disparities in Wisconsin.

Jessica Olson, Tobi Cawthra, Kirsten Beyer, David Frazer, Lyle Ignace, Cheryl Maurana, Sandra Millon-Underwood, Laura Pinsoneault, Jose Salazar, Alonzo Walker and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventing chronic disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jessica OlsonInstitute for Health & Equity, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI, 53226. Email: jeolson@mcw.edu.
Tobi CawthraMedical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Kirsten BeyerMedical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
David FrazerUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin.
Lyle IgnaceGerald L. Ignace Indian Health Center, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Cheryl MauranaMedical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Sandra Millon-UnderwoodUniversity of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Laura PinsoneaultEvaluation Plus, LLC, Milwaukee, WI.
Jose SalazarSixteenth Street Community Health Centers, Milwaukee Wisconsin.
Alonzo WalkerMedical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Carol WilliamsMedical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Melinda StolleyMedical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSignificant disparities are apparent in geographic areas and among racial/ethnic minority groups in Wisconsin. Cancer disparities are complex and multifactorial and require collaborative, multilevel efforts to reduce their impact. Our objective was to understand cancer disparities and identify opportunities to collaborate across community and research sectors to address them.

methodsFrom May 2017 through October 2018, we assembled groups of community members and researchers and conducted 10 listening sessions and 29 interviews with a total of 205 participants from diverse backgrounds. Listening sessions and interviews were scheduled on the basis of participant preference and consisted of a brief review of maps illustrating the breast and lung cancer burden across Wisconsin, and a semistructured set of questions regarding causes, solutions, and opportunities. Interviews followed the same structure as listening sessions, but were conducted between a facilitator and 1 or 2 individuals. Major themes were summarized from all sessions and coded. We used the Model for Analysis of Population Health and Health Disparities to identify areas for collaboration and to highlight differences in emphasis between community participants and researchers.

resultsParticipants identified the need to address individual behavioral risks and medical mistrust and to build equitable multilevel partnerships. Communities provided insights on the impact of environment and location on cancer disparities. Researchers shared thoughts about societal poverty and policy issues, biologic responses, genetic predisposition, and the mechanistic influence of lifestyle factors on cancer incidence and mortality.

conclusionListening sessions and interviews provided insight into contributors to cancer disparities, barriers to improving outcomes, and opportunities to improve health. The unique perspectives of each group underscored the need for multisector teams to tackle the complex issue of cancer disparities.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesBreast NeoplasmsDemographyFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleQualitative ResearchWisconsin

Identifiers

PMID33034557
PMCPMC7553208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.