Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33034134›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2021

Neurotensin receptor 1 signaling promotes pancreatic cancer progression.

Kei Takahashi, Shogo Ehata, Kensuke Miyauchi, Yasuyuki Morishita, Keiji Miyazawa, Kohei Miyazono

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kei TakahashiDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7925-6636
Shogo EhataDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6740-9391
Kensuke MiyauchiDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.
Yasuyuki MorishitaDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.
Keiji MiyazawaDepartment of Biochemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Chuo, Japan.
Kohei MiyazonoDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7341-0172
The University of Tokyo · JPBunkyo University · JPUniversity of Yamanashi · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is one of the cancers with the poorest prognosis, with a 5-year survival rate of approximately 5-10%. Thus, it is urgent to identify molecular targets for the treatment of pancreatic cancer. Using serial transplantations in a mouse pancreatic orthotopic inoculation model, we previously produced highly malignant pancreatic cancer sublines with increased tumor-forming abilities in vivo. Here, we used these sublines to screen molecular targets for the treatment of pancreatic cancer. Among the genes with increased expression levels in the sublines, we focused on those encoding cell surface receptors that may be involved in the interactions between cancer cells and the tumor microenvironment. Based on our previous RNA-sequence analysis, we found increased expression levels of neurotensin (NTS) receptor 1 (NTSR1) in highly malignant pancreatic cancer sublines. Furthermore, re-analysis of clinical databases revealed that the expression level of NTSR1 was increased in advanced pancreatic cancer and that high NTSR1 levels were correlated with a poor prognosis. Overexpression of NTSR1 in human pancreatic cancer cells Panc-1 and SUIT-2 accelerated their tumorigenic and metastatic abilities in vivo. In addition, RNA-sequence analysis showed that MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathways were activated upon NTS stimulation in highly malignant cancer sublines and also revealed many new target genes for NTS in pancreatic cancer cells. NTS stimulation increased the expression of MMP-9 and other pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines in pancreatic cancer cells. Moreover, the treatment with SR48692, a selective NTSR1 antagonist, suppressed the activation of the MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathways and induction of target genes in pancreatic cancer cells in vitro, while the administration of SR48692 attenuated the tumorigenicity of pancreatic cancer cells in vivo. These findings suggest that NTSR1 may be a prognostic marker and a molecular target for pancreatic cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionSignal TransductionAnimalsCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeoplasm MetastasisNF-kappa BPancreatic NeoplasmsPyrazolesNF-kappa BPyrazolesQuinolinesReceptors, NeurotensinSR 48692neurotensinNTSR1orthotopic inoculation modelpancreatic cancerSR48692

Identifiers

PMID33034134
PMCPMC7782081
OpenAlexW3092379981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.