Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33033900›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental geochemistry and health2021

Inorganic arsenic influences cell apoptosis by regulating the expression of MEG3 gene.

Mengjie Wang, Jingwen Tan, Chenglan Jiang, Shuting Li, Xinan Wu, Guanghui Ni, Yuefeng He

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental geochemistry and health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mengjie WangSchool of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, No.1168 Chunrongxi Road Chenggong District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Jingwen TanSchool of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, No.1168 Chunrongxi Road Chenggong District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Chenglan JiangSchool of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, No.1168 Chunrongxi Road Chenggong District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Shuting LiSchool of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, No.1168 Chunrongxi Road Chenggong District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Xinan WuSchool of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, No.1168 Chunrongxi Road Chenggong District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Guanghui NiCollege of Pharmaceutic Science, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, No.1076 Yuhua Road Chenggong District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China. niguanghui@ynutcm.edu.cn.
Yuefeng HeSchool of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, No.1168 Chunrongxi Road Chenggong District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China. heyuefeng@kmmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4604-8064
Kunming Medical University · CNYunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81860572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arsenic is a wildly distributed carcinogen in the environment. Arsenic-induced apoptosis has been extensively studied in therapeutics and toxicology. LncRNA MEG3 has been extensively studied as apoptosis regulatory gene in recent years. However, it stays unclear regarding how the mechanism of MEG3 regulates arsenic-induced apoptosis. Our focus was to explore the effects of MEG3 on arsenic-induced apoptosis. MTS assay was used to test cell viability, and qRT-PCR was for the examination of gene expressions. The effect of the apoptosis and necrosis after knockdown MEG3 was detected with double staining. Our results demonstrated that MEG3 expression was positively correlated with the concentration of three arsenic species (inorganic arsenic (iAs), monomethylarsonic acid (MMA) and dimethylarsinic acid (DMA)) (p < 0.05). The ability of iAs to induce MEG3 expression was much higher compared with that induced by MMA and DMA. In addition, our experiments confirmed that MEG3 knockdown increased cell viability and arsenic-induced apoptosis, but cell viability decreased after iAs treatment. Moreover, LncRNA MEG3 regulated apoptosis via down-regulate API5 while up-regulate CASP7, CCND3 and APAF1. It is further proved that arsenic-induced apoptosis increased after the knockdown of MEG3, which regulates these genes. These findings provide experimental evidence and possible mechanisms for subsequent research on the effects of arsenic on health.

Indexed as

ApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsArsenicArsenicalsCacodylic AcidCell SurvivalGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansRNA, Long NoncodingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsArsenicArsenicalsCacodylic AcidMEG3 non-coding RNA, humanmonomethylarsonic acidRNA, Long NoncodingAPI5ApoptosisArsenicDMAMEG3MMA

Identifiers

PMID33033900
OpenAlexW3092210282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.