Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33033825›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical entomology2021

Phylogenetic Network of Mitochondrial COI Gene Sequences Distinguishes 10 Taxa Within the Neotropical Albitarsis Group (Diptera: Culicidae), Confirming the Separate Species Status of Anopheles albitarsis H (Diptera: Culicidae) and Revealing a Novel Lineage, Anopheles albitarsis J.

Maysa T Motoki, Yvonne-Marie Linton, Jan E Conn, Fredy Ruiz-Lopez, Richard C Wilkerson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical entomology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maysa T MotokiWalter Reed Biosystematics Unit, Smithsonian Institution Museum Support Center, Suitland, MD.
Yvonne-Marie LintonWalter Reed Biosystematics Unit, Smithsonian Institution Museum Support Center, Suitland, MD.
Jan E ConnGriffin Laboratory, Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, NY.
Fredy Ruiz-LopezWalter Reed Biosystematics Unit, Smithsonian Institution Museum Support Center, Suitland, MD.
Richard C WilkersonWalter Reed Biosystematics Unit, Smithsonian Institution Museum Support Center, Suitland, MD.

Funding

Malaria Vector Biology in Brazil: Genetics and EcologyR01AI054139 · NIAID · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI CONN, JAN E · 2002 to 2012
$4.1M
Reservoirs of Antibiotic Resistance--BioinformaticsU24AI050139 · NIAID · ALLIANCE/PRUDENT USE OF ANTIBIOTICS · PI FELDGARDEN, MICHAEL · 2002 to 2006
$3.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI054139NIAID NIH HHS U24 AI050139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Neotropical Albitarsis Group is a complex assemblage of essentially isomorphic species which currently comprises eight recognized species-five formally described (Anopheles albitarsis Lynch-Arribalzaga, An. deaneorum Rosa-Freitas, An. janconnae Wilkerson and Sallum, An. marajoara Galvao and Damasceno, An. oryzalimnetes Wilkerson and Motoki) and three molecularly assigned (An. albitarsis F, G & I)-and one mitochondrial lineage (An. albitarsis H). To further explore species recognition within this important group, 658 base pairs of the mitochondrial DNA cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) were analyzed from 988 specimens from South America. We conducted statistical parsimony network analysis, generated estimates of haplotype, nucleotide, genetic differentiation, divergence time, and tested the effect of isolation by distance (IBD). Ten clusters were identified, which confirmed the validity of the eight previously determined species, and confirmed the specific status of the previous mitochondrial lineage An. albitarsis H. High levels of diversity were highlighted in two samples from Pará (= An. albitarsis J), which needs further exploration through additional sampling, but which may indicate another cryptic species. The highest intra-specific nucleotide diversity was observed in An. deaneorum, and the lowest in An. marajoara. Significant correlation between genetic and geographical distance was observed only in An. oryzalimnetes and An. albitarsis F. Divergence time within the Albitarsis Group was estimated at 0.58-2.25 Mya, during the Pleistocene. The COI barcode region was considered an effective marker for species recognition within the Albitarsis Group and a network approach was an analytical method to discriminate among species of this group.

Indexed as

PhylogenyAnimalsAnophelesElectron Transport Complex IVGenetic VariationSouth AmericaElectron Transport Complex IVAlbitarsis Groupbarcodingcryptic diversitynetworknew lineage

Identifiers

PMID33033825
PMCPMC7954104

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.