Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33033730›Full record

ReviewOpen forum infectious diseases2020

The Clinical Impact of Rapid Molecular Microbiological Diagnostics for Pathogen and Resistance Gene Identification in Patients With Sepsis: A Systematic Review.

Valentino D'Onofrio, Lene Salimans, Branka Bedenić, Reinoud Cartuyvels, Ivan Barišić, Inge C Gyssens

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Open forum infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06174519 (Evaluation of the Artificial Intelligence-based Prescription Support Software iAST® for the Choice of Empirical and Semi-targeted Antibiotic Treatment), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06174519 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Artificial Intelligence-based Prescription Support Software iAST® for the Choice of Empirical and Semi-targeted Antibiotic Treatment

TypeobservationalSponsorPragmatech AI SolutionsRan2023 to 2023Enrolled325ConditionsBacterial InfectionsArmsMedical device simulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Impact of rapid molecular testing on clinical outcomes for methicillin-susceptibleAntimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Multidrug-ResistantMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Recent advancements in critical care: Part I.Indian journal of anaesthesia · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Valentino D'OnofrioFaculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3828-0442
Lene SalimansFaculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium.
Branka BedenićDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-5946-7997
Reinoud CartuyvelsDepartment of Clinical Biology, Jessa Hospital, Hasselt, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-0795-0191
Ivan BarišićMolecular diagnostics, Austrian Institute of Technology, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1301-6197
Inge C GyssensFaculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-9226-0752
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLAustrian Institute of Technology · ATHasselt University · BEJessa Hospital · BEUniversity of Zagreb · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fast microbiological diagnostics (MDx) are needed to ensure early targeted antimicrobial treatment in sepsis. This systematic review focuses on the impact on antimicrobial management and patient outcomes of MDx for pathogen and resistance gene identification compared with blood cultures. PubMed was searched for clinical studies using either whole blood directly or after short-term incubation. Twenty-five articles were retrieved describing the outcomes of 8 different MDx. Three interventional studies showed a significant increase in appropriateness of antimicrobial therapy and a nonsignificant change in time to appropriate therapy. Impact on mortality was conflicting. Length of stay was significantly lower in 2 studies. A significant decrease in antimicrobial cost was demonstrated in 6 studies. The limitations of this systematic review include the low number and observed heterogeneity of clinical studies. In conclusion, potential benefits of MDx regarding antimicrobial management and some patient outcomes were reported. More rigorous intervention studies are needed focusing on the direct benefits for patients.

Indexed as

antimicrobial therapybacteremiamolecular microbiological diagnosticspatient outcomes

Identifiers

PMID33033730
PMCPMC7528559
OpenAlexW3049664080

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.