Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33033259›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Endoplasmic reticulum visits highly active spines and prevents runaway potentiation of synapses.

Alberto Perez-Alvarez, Shuting Yin, Christian Schulze, John A Hammer, Wolfgang Wagner, Thomas G Oertner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. ER discontinuities are common inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  9. The Neuronal Golgi Network and Its Acolytes.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Visual input drives diverse ER calcium signals in neuronsbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Deep mapping of thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  15. Split genetically encoded calcium indicators for interorganellar junctions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. A synapse-specific refractory period for plasticity at individual dendritic spines.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. The Endoplasmic Reticulum and Its Contacts: Emerging Roles in Axon Development, Neurotransmission, and Degeneration.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alberto Perez-AlvarezInstitute for Synaptic Plasticity, Center for Molecular Neurobiology Hamburg (ZMNH), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. alberto.perez-alvarez@zmnh.uni-hamburg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5586-0927
Shuting YinInstitute for Synaptic Plasticity, Center for Molecular Neurobiology Hamburg (ZMNH), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Christian SchulzeInstitute for Synaptic Plasticity, Center for Molecular Neurobiology Hamburg (ZMNH), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
John A HammerNational Health, Lung and Blood Institute (NIH), Bethesda, MD, USA.
Wolfgang WagnerInstitute for Molecular Neurogenetics, Center for Molecular Neurobiology Hamburg (ZMNH), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1187-2990
Thomas G OertnerInstitute for Synaptic Plasticity, Center for Molecular Neurobiology Hamburg (ZMNH), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. thomas.oertner@zmnh.uni-hamburg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2312-7528
Universität Hamburg · DENational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In hippocampal pyramidal cells, a small subset of dendritic spines contain endoplasmic reticulum (ER). In large spines, ER frequently forms a spine apparatus, while smaller spines contain just a single tubule of smooth ER. Here we show that the ER visits dendritic spines in a non-random manner, targeting spines during periods of high synaptic activity. When we blocked ER motility using a dominant negative approach against myosin V, spine synapses became stronger compared to controls. We were not able to further potentiate these maxed-out synapses, but long-term depression (LTD) was readily induced by low-frequency stimulation. We conclude that the brief ER visits to active spines have the important function of preventing runaway potentiation of individual spine synapses, keeping most of them at an intermediate strength level from which both long-term potentiation (LTP) and LTD are possible.

Indexed as

AnimalsDendritic SpinesEndoplasmic ReticulumHippocampusLong-Term PotentiationMyosin Type VRats, WistarSynapsesTime-Lapse ImagingMyosin Type V

Identifiers

PMID33033259
PMCPMC7546627
OpenAlexW3092606184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.