Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33032559›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

A cross-sectional survey of knowledge, attitude, and willingness to engage in spontaneous reporting of adverse drug reactions by Korean consumers.

Seungyeon Kim, Yun Mi Yu, Myoungsoon You, Kyeong Hye Jeong, Euni Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Seungyeon KimCollege of Pharmacy & Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Yun Mi YuDepartment of Pharmacy and Yonsei Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Yonsei University, Incheon, 21983, Republic of Korea. yunmiyu@yonsei.ac.kr.
Myoungsoon YouDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Kyeong Hye JeongCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, 06974, Republic of Korea.
Euni LeeCollege of Pharmacy & Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea. eunilee@snu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4487-4450

Funding

Seoul National University the Creative Pioneering Researchers Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpontaneous reporting (SR) of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) from patients can be considered as a valuable activity providing both objective and subjective data. However, improving the rate of under-reporting has been a major challenge to ensure successful operation of the SR system. This study aimed to assess knowledge, attitude, and intent to report ADRs and explore the factors contributing to consumers' reporting intent in South Korea.

methodsSelf-administered questionnaire was collected from a sex-, age-, and regionally stratified nationwide convenience sample of consumers using a commercial panel in December 2018. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to explore the factors contributing to the intent to report ADRs by consumers.

resultsA total of 1000 respondents were enrolled in the survey; 50.9% were males and the mean age was 44.4 (standard deviation, 13.3) years. While less than 15% of the respondents were aware of the SR system and even fewer (3.4%) had actual experience of SR, however, 59.2% expressed their intent to report ADRs. The positive attitude (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 3.972, p < 0.001), awareness of the SR system (aOR 2.102, p < 0.01), self-efficacy for SR (aOR 1.956, p < 0.001), and experiences related to ADR counselling with healthcare professionals (OR 2.318, p < 0.001) are the significant factors contributing to reporting intent.

conclusionsFindings of this study highlight the need for increasing the awareness of the SR system among consumers and empowering them to report ADRs by themselves, which would ultimately improve the drug-safety environment.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeIntentionAdultAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatientsRepublic of KoreaSurveys and QuestionnairesAdverse drug reactionAttitudeAwarenessConsumerPharmacovigilanceSelf-efficacySpontaneous reporting

Identifiers

PMID33032559
PMCPMC7545860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.