ArticleBMC nephrology2020
Medical treatment for an isolated renal multilocular hydatid cyst in an elderly: a case report.
Article in BMC nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Isolated Renal Hydatid Cyst: A Rare Case.Cureus · 2024Article
- Challenges in treatment of renal echinococcosis with gross hydatiduria and unsalvageable kidney: a case report.Journal of medical case reports · 2021Article
- Disseminated peritoneal cystic Echinococcosis in a patient with HIV: case report.Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publicaArticle
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5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundAlmost all cases of renal hydatid cysts need surgical intervention for treatment. We report a case of isolated renal hydatid cyst treated successfully only with medical therapy. CASE PRESENTATION: This case is a 79-year-old veterinarian presented with right flank pain, hydatiduria and positive echinococcus granulosus serology. A 70*50 mm cyst with daughter cysts in mid-portion of right kidney on presentation was changed into a 60*40 mm cyst without daughter cysts at last follow-up. Due to patient's refusal of surgery, our patient received medical treatment including praziquantel and albendazole. After completion of first round of treatment, recurrence occurred and the same treatment was repeated. At last, the cyst became inactive and calcified with negative serology and no clinical symptoms under medical treatment.
conclusionThe treatment of choice in renal hydatid cyst is surgery; although there are some reports about the efficacy of medical treatments for hydatid cysts but lower rates of recurrence and higher efficacy put surgery in a superior position compared to medical approaches. Our case showed relative success of medical treatment, despite the presence of a large multilocular renal involvement. Thus, medical therapy without surgery can be considered in very particular cases with isolated renal hydatid cysts.
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