Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33031719›Full record

ArticleTurkish thoracic journal2020

Frequency of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Stage I and II Sarcoidosis Subjects Who Had No Corticosteroid Therapy.

Mehtap Ertaş Doğan, Züleyha Bingöl, Levent Aydemir, Gülfer Okumuş, Kadir Serkan Orhan, Ersan Atahan, Gülcihan Özkan, Esen Kıyan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish thoracic journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mehtap Ertaş DoğanDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, İstanbul University, İstanbul School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8971-3837
Züleyha BingölDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, İstanbul University, İstanbul School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1414-617X
Levent AydemirDepartment of Ear Nose Throat, İstanbul University, İstanbul School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5836-4304
Gülfer OkumuşDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, İstanbul University, İstanbul School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8309-1216
Kadir Serkan OrhanDepartment of Ear Nose Throat, İstanbul University, İstanbul School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5125-2035
Ersan AtahanDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2993-243X
Gülcihan ÖzkanDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, İstanbul Yedikule Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1573-4707
Esen KıyanDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, İstanbul University, İstanbul School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0023-6518

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe number of studies on the frequency of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in subjects with sarcoidosis is low. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the frequency and predictors of OSA in subjects with clinically stable stage I and II sarcoidosis who were not taking corticosteroid and/or immunosuppressive drugs. We also evaluated restless legs syndrome (RLS) and periodic leg movements in sleep (PLMS). MATERIALS AND

methodsSubjects with clinically stable stage I and II sarcoidosis and not receiving corticosteroid and/or immunosuppressive therapy were included in the study. Upper airway examination, lung function tests (forced vital capacity [FVC], forced expiratory volume in 1 second [FEV1], diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide [DLCO]), and polysomnography were performed on all subjects. In addition, subjects' Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) scores and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were recorded.

resultsOf the total number of 46 sarcoidosis subjects (35 women, 11 men; age: 44.4±10.7 years; body mass index (BMI): 29.3±5 kg/m2), 28 (60.9%) were detected with OSA (67.8% mild OSA). The recorded ESS score of the subjects was low (2.6±3.2), whereas the sleep quality was poor in 36.9% of these subjects. Rapid eye movements (REM) related OSA was diagnosed in 14.2% of the OSA subjects. Age was the only factor related to OSA diagnosis in a logistic regression analysis (p=0.048). None of the subjects were diagnosed with RLS and PLMS.

conclusionOSA is common in stage I and II sarcoidosis subjects who did not receive corticosteroid therapy. The frequency of OSA diagnosis increases as the age of the subjects increases. Therefore, sarcoidosis subjects should be evaluated for OSA throughout the follow-up.

Identifiers

PMID33031719
PMCPMC7544405

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