Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33031152›Full record

ArticleCritical care medicine2020

Consumptive Coagulopathy Involving Amniotic Fluid Embolism: The Importance of Earlier Assessments for Interventions in Critical Care.

Tomoaki Oda, Naoaki Tamura, Rui Ide, Toshiya Itoh, Yoshimasa Horikoshi, Masako Matsumoto, Megumi Narumi, Yukiko Kohmura-Kobayashi, Naomi Furuta-Isomura, Chizuko Yaguchi and 4 more

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Article in Critical care medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomoaki OdaAll authors: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Naoaki Tamura
Rui Ide
Toshiya Itoh
Yoshimasa Horikoshi
Masako Matsumoto
Megumi Narumi
Yukiko Kohmura-Kobayashi
Naomi Furuta-Isomura
Chizuko Yaguchi
Toshiyuki Uchida
Kazunao Suzuki
Hiroaki Itoh
Naohiro Kanayama
Hamamatsu University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAmniotic fluid embolism is a rare disease that induces fatal coagulopathy; however, due to its rarity, it has not yet been examined in detail. The strict diagnostic criteria by Clark for amniotic fluid embolism include severe coagulopathy complicated by cardiopulmonary insufficiency, whereas the Japanese criteria also include postpartum hemorrhage or Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation in clinical practice. Amniotic fluid embolism cases with preceding consumptive coagulopathy may exist and are potential clinical targets for earlier assessments and interventions among amniotic fluid embolism cases fulfilling the Japanese, but not Clark criteria. The present study was performed to compare coagulopathy in the earlier stage between the amniotic fluid embolism patients diagnosed by Clark criteria (Clark group, n = 6), those by the Japanese criteria (Non-Clark group, n = 10), and peripartum controls and identify optimal clinical markers for earlier assessments of amniotic fluid embolism-related consumptive coagulopathy.

designRetrospective case-control study.

settingA single university-based center. Our amniotic fluid embolism registry program has accumulated clinical information and blood samples since 2003. PATIENTS: Amniotic fluid embolism patients in the Clark and Non-Clark groups between 2009 and 2017 and peripartum controls.

interventionsNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsClinical information was collected on hemoglobin levels, platelet counts, and coagulation- and fibrinolysis-related variables. Fibrinolytic parameters were also measured and compared among the three groups before blood transfusion. Fibrinogen levels in all patients in the Clark group and most in the Non-Clark group decreased earlier than hemoglobin levels, which was consistent with the high hemoglobin/fibrinogen ratio and, thus, is a promising clinical marker for the earlier assessment of amniotic fluid embolism-related consumptive coagulopathy.

conclusionsEarlier evaluations of consumptive coagulopathy and hyperfibrinolysis using the hemoglobin/fibrinogen ratio following preemptive treatment may reduce the occurrence or prevent the aggravation of severe coagulopathy in amniotic fluid embolism patients.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCritical CareDisseminated Intravascular CoagulationEmbolism, Amniotic FluidFemaleFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsFibrinogenHematocritHemoglobinsHumansInternational Normalized RatioPlatelet CountPregnancyRegistriesBiomarkersFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment DFibrinogenHemoglobins

Identifiers

PMID33031152
PMCPMC7673639
OpenAlexW3091788831

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.