Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33030816›Full record

ArticleCurrent protocols in microbiology2020

Ixodid Tick Dissection and Tick Ex Vivo Organ Cultures for Tick-Borne Virus Research.

Jeffrey M Grabowski, Ryan Kissinger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current protocols in microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Hl48 modulates argonaute 2 to enhance RNA interference in ticks.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Impact of RNA Interference in Tick Research.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. TheFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey M GrabowskiBiology of Vector-Borne Viruses Section, Laboratory of Virology, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, Montana.
Ryan KissingerVisual Medical Arts, Research and Technologies Branch, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, Montana.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Pathogenesis of Tick-Borne Flavivirus InfectionsZ01AI000940 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI BLOOM, MARSHALL ELLIOTT · 2004 to 2008
$3.5M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AI000940Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AI999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tick-borne viruses cause thousands of cases of disease worldwide every year. Specific countermeasures to many tick-borne viruses are not commercially available. Very little is known regarding tick-virus interactions and increasing this knowledge can lead to potential targets for countermeasure development. Virus infection of ex vivo organ cultures from ticks can provide an approach to identify susceptible cell types of tissue to infection. Additionally, these organ cultures can be used for functional genomic studies to pinpoint tick-specific genes involved in the virus lifecycle. Provided here are step-by-step procedures to set up basic tick organ cultures in combination with virus infection and/or functional genomic studies. These procedures can be adapted for future use to characterize other tick-borne pathogen infections as well as tick-specific biological processes. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC. Basic Protocol 1: Loading 96-well plates with gelfoam substrate Basic Protocol 2: Step-by-step aseptic dissection of unfed female/male Ixodes scapularis ticks for multiple organs Basic Protocol 3: Step-by-step aseptic dissection of fed female Ixodes scapularis ticks to remove salivary glands Basic Protocol 4: Metabolic viability analyses of tick organ cultures Basic Protocol 5: Virus infection of tick organ cultures Basic Protocol 6: Functional RNA interference analyses using tick organ cultures.

Indexed as

AnimalsDissectionFemaleIxodesMaleOrgan Culture TechniquesRNA InterferenceSalivary GlandsTick-Borne Diseasesex vivo organ culturesixodid tickproteomicsRNA interferencesalivary glandtick-borne virustick dissection

Identifiers

PMID33030816
PMCPMC8260107
OpenAlexW3092249189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.