Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33030664›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2021

Factors Associated to the Onset of Mental Illness Among Hospitalized Migrants to Italy: A Chart Review.

Antonio Ventriglio, Antonello Bellomo, Annamaria Petito, Marco Pascucci, Edwige Cuozzo, Giovanna Vitrani, Eleonora Stella, Luisa Borraccino, Maria Pia Varlese, Dinesh Bhugra

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Language proficiency and mental disorders among migrants: A systematic review.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonio VentriglioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, presso Policlinico "Riuniti" di Foggia, Foggia, 71121, Italy. a.ventriglio@libero.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3934-7007
Antonello BellomoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, presso Policlinico "Riuniti" di Foggia, Foggia, 71121, Italy.
Annamaria PetitoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, presso Policlinico "Riuniti" di Foggia, Foggia, 71121, Italy.
Marco PascucciDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, presso Policlinico "Riuniti" di Foggia, Foggia, 71121, Italy.
Edwige CuozzoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, presso Policlinico "Riuniti" di Foggia, Foggia, 71121, Italy.
Giovanna VitraniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, presso Policlinico "Riuniti" di Foggia, Foggia, 71121, Italy.
Eleonora StellaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, presso Policlinico "Riuniti" di Foggia, Foggia, 71121, Italy.
Luisa BorraccinoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, presso Policlinico "Riuniti" di Foggia, Foggia, 71121, Italy.
Maria Pia VarleseDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, presso Policlinico "Riuniti" di Foggia, Foggia, 71121, Italy.
Dinesh BhugraInstitute of Psychiatry, King's College, London, UK.
University of Foggia · ITKing's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Migration is a complex phenomenon and mental illness among immigrants remains a major matter of concern in Italy and worldwide. 243 medical and pharmacy records of patients admitted to University of Foggia hospital between 2004 and 2018 were retrospectively screened and included in the study. Socio-demographic data and clinical characteristics of inpatients were compared in those with and without first-episode of mental illness (FEMI). Subjects (140 men, 103 women; aged 34.4 ± 10.2 years) represented 6.66 ± 3.73% of all hospitalizations in 15 years. Nearly half of them (48.5%) had emigrated from other European countries. 30.8% were diagnosed with a DSM-IV TR unspecified psychosis. 103 patients (42.3%) were in first-lifetime episodes of mental illness. Factors significantly associated with FEMI were: younger age, sex (men), immigrating from Africa, poor language proficiency, lower amount of prescribed psychotropics. Mental health among immigrants is of major concern in Italy. Our findings report on factors possibly associated to the onset of mental illness among immigrant psychiatric inpatients.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersPsychotic DisordersTransients and MigrantsFemaleHumansItalyMaleRetrospective StudiesFirst-episodeHospitalizationImmigrantsItalyMental illness

Identifiers

PMID33030664
OpenAlexW3091856130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.