Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33030086›Full record

ArticleJournal of holistic nursing : official journal of the American Holistic Nurses' Association2021

Visual Arts in Nursing Education: An Inventive Interprofessional Initiative to Cultivate Metacognitive Awareness in Beginning Nursing Students.

Carley Lovell, R K Elswick, Sara Wilson McKay, Jo Robins, Jeanne Salyer

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Article in Journal of holistic nursing : official journal of the American Holistic Nurses' Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. MetaAnatomical sciences education · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carley LovellVirginia Commonwealth University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2823-7782
R K ElswickVirginia Commonwealth University.
Sara Wilson McKayVirginia Commonwealth University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7074-1432
Jo RobinsVirginia Commonwealth University.
Jeanne SalyerVirginia Commonwealth University.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo test an interdisciplinary art-based educational program for beginning baccalaureate traditional and accelerated nursing students.

designLongitudinal study (Pretest-Posttest) of nursing students' metacognitive awareness.

methodAs part of a first-semester foundations nursing course, all students participated in the Art of Nursing program consisting of three 90-minute sessions led by graduate Art Education students in a local fine arts museum. Before and after the program, subcomponents of critical thinking were assessed using the Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (MAI).

findingsA total of 218 students (56 traditional, 162 accelerated) participated. Statistically significant improvement was observed on seven components of the MAI. Although significant increases were observed for Declarative (

conclusionsOur results suggest that (1) nursing students' metacognitive awareness benefits from the museum-based experience despite demographic and educational differences and (2) overall the accelerated student group has exhibited higher metacognitive awareness at baseline as compared with the traditional student group; however, both groups demonstrate significant growth in this area after experiencing an art-based program.

Indexed as

ArtAdultCurriculumEducation, Nursing, BaccalaureateFemaleHumansInterdisciplinary CommunicationLongitudinal StudiesMaleMetacognitionMiddle AgedStudents, Nursingclinical reasoningholistic nursinginterprofessional educationmetacognitionnursing and art

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.