Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33028637›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2020

Amyloid precursor protein is a restriction factor that protects against Zika virus infection in mammalian brains.

Amy Lingel, Haishuang Lin, Yuval Gavriel, Eric Weaver, Pascal Polepole, Virginia Lopez, Yuguo Lei, Thomas M Petro, Beka Solomon, Chi Zhang and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Widespread amyloid aggregates formation by Zika virus proteins and peptides.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Amy LingelNebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Haishuang LinDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Yuval GavrielDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Eric WeaverNebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA; School of Biological Sciences, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Pascal PolepoleNebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Virginia LopezDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Yuguo LeiDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Thomas M PetroDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Beka SolomonDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Chi ZhangSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA. Electronic address: zhang.chi@unl.edu.
Luwen ZhangNebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA; School of Biological Sciences, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA. Electronic address: lzhang2@unl.edu.
University of Nebraska–Lincoln · USTel Aviv University · ILUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

AIDS Malignancies Training and Research International Program (AMTRIP)D43TW010354 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI Chipepo Kankasa, Charles Wood · 2016 to 2026
$2.8M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV) is a neurotropic flavivirus that causes several diseases including birth defects such as microcephaly. Intrinsic immunity is known to be a frontline defense against viruses through host anti-viral restriction factors. Limited knowledge is available on intrinsic immunity against ZIKV in brains. Amyloid precursor protein (APP) is predominantly expressed in brains and implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's diseases. We have found that ZIKV interacts with APP, and viral infection increases APP expression via enhancing protein stability. Moreover, we identified the viral peptide, HGSQHSGMIVNDTGHETDENRAKVEITPNSPRAEATLGGFGSLGL, which is capable of en-hancing APP expression. We observed that aging brain tissues with APP had protective effects on ZIKV infection by reducing the availability of the viruses. Also, knockdown of APP expression or blocking ZIKV-APP interactions enhanced ZIKV replication in human neural progenitor/stem cells. Finally, intracranial infection of ZIKV in APP-null neonatal mice resulted in higher mortality and viral yields. Taken together, these findings suggest that APP is a restriction factor that protects against ZIKV by serving as a decoy receptor, and plays a protective role in ZIKV-mediated brain injuries.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationVirus ReplicationAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsBrainHumansMiceMice, KnockoutNeural Stem CellsZika VirusZika Virus InfectionAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAPP protein, humanAPP protein, mouseAmyloid precursor proteinamyloid precursor protein (APP)brain specificdecoy receptorflavivirusimmunologyinnate immunityinterferonintrinsic immunityrestriction factorZika virus

Identifiers

PMID33028637
PMCPMC7863900
OpenAlexW3092533439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.