Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33028290›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2020

Psychological distress among Iranian health-care providers exposed to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a qualitative study.

Azizeh Alizadeh, Hamid Reza Khankeh, Mohammad Barati, Yazdan Ahmadi, Arash Hadian, Maryam Azizi

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Article in BMC psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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56citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  20. Psychological impacts of the COVID-19 on health care providers.Journal of education and health promotion · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Azizeh AlizadehNEZAJA Health Department, Assistance of Mental Health, Tehran, IR, Iran.
Hamid Reza KhankehUniversity of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad BaratiInfectious Diseases Research Center, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR, Iran.
Yazdan AhmadiFaculty of Nursing, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR, Iran.
Arash HadianDepartment of Clinical Psychology Hajar Hospital, Tehran, IR, Iran.
Maryam AziziFaculty of Nursing, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR, Iran. azizi.m411@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7912-5313

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNovel corona virus, named COVID-19, has spread rapidly to other countries like Italy, Iran and South Korea and affected all people, especially health-care providers. Therefore, due to the rapid spread of the disease in Iran, the aim of the present study was to explore psychological distress experienced by Iranian health-care providers in the first few weeks of the corona virus outbreak.

methodsThe present qualitative study was conducted on 18 Iranian health-care providers exposed to COVID - 19 using a content analysis method. Purposeful sampling was used to select the participants and continued until data saturation was reached. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and then the qualitative data were analyzed through direct content analysis.

resultsBy analyzing 236 primary codes, two main categories were extracted from the experiences of health-care providers during corona virus outbreak. The first category included Occupational demands with three sub-categories: nature of illness, Organizational demands and social demands. The second category was Supportive resources included personal support and social support.

conclusionsThe results of this study found that there were some barriers and challenges to medical personnel exposed to COVID-19 that caused psychological distress. Some of these problems related to the nature of illness, others related to social and organizational demands and some of supportive resources buffer the relationship between occupational demands and psychological distress.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsPandemicsPneumonia, ViralPsychological DistressAdultCOVID-19FemaleHealth PersonnelHumansIranMaleOccupational DiseasesSARS-CoV-2Young AdultCOVID − 19Health-care providersIranPsychological distressQualitative study

Identifiers

PMID33028290
PMCPMC7538532

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.