Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33028008›Full record

ArticleViruses2020

SV40 Polyomavirus Activates the Ras-MAPK Signaling Pathway for Vacuolization, Cell Death, and Virus Release.

Nasim Motamedi, Xaver Sewald, Yong Luo, Walther Mothes, Daniel DiMaio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Revisiting Regulated Cell Death Responses in Viral Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nasim MotamediDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208005, New Haven, CT 06520-8005, USA.
Xaver SewaldDepartment of Microbial Pathogenesis, Yale School of Medicine, 295 Congress Avenue, New Haven, CT 06519-1418, USA.
Yong LuoDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208005, New Haven, CT 06520-8005, USA.
Walther MothesDepartment of Microbial Pathogenesis, Yale School of Medicine, 295 Congress Avenue, New Haven, CT 06519-1418, USA.
Daniel DiMaioDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208005, New Haven, CT 06520-8005, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2060-5977
Yale University · USYale Cancer Center · US

Funding

SYNTHETIC CHEMISTRY COREP01NS065719 · NINDS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI GEE, GRETCHEN VOGEL · 2009 to 2018
$12.3M
Role of Retromer-mediated Retrograde Transport in HPV EntryR01AI102876 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DIMAIO, DANIEL C. · 2013 to 2020
$3.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI102876NIH HHS AI102876NIH HHS NS065719NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS065719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyomaviruses are a family of small, non-enveloped DNA viruses that can cause severe disease in immunosuppressed individuals. Studies with SV40, a well-studied model polyomavirus, have revealed the role of host proteins in polyomavirus entry and trafficking to the nucleus, in viral transcription and DNA replication, and in cell transformation. In contrast, little is known about host factors or cellular signaling pathways involved in the late steps of productive infection leading to release of progeny polyomaviruses. We previously showed that cytoplasmic vacuolization, a characteristic late cytopathic effect of SV40 infection, depends on the specific interaction between the major viral capsid protein VP1 and its cell surface ganglioside receptor GM1. Here, we show that, late during infection, SV40 activates a signaling cascade in permissive monkey CV-1 cells involving Ras, Rac1, MKK4, and JNK to stimulate SV40-specific cytoplasmic vacuolization and subsequent cell lysis and virus release. Inhibition of individual components of this signaling pathway inhibits vacuolization, lysis, and virus release, even though high-level intracellular virus replication occurs. Identification of this pathway for SV40-induced vacuolization and virus release provides new insights into the late steps of non-enveloped virus infection.

Indexed as

Capsid ProteinsCell DeathCell LineHumansMAP Kinase Kinase 4MAP Kinase Signaling SystemPolyomavirus Infectionsrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinSimian virus 40Tumor Virus InfectionsVirus ReleaseCapsid ProteinsMAP2K4 protein, humanMAP Kinase Kinase 4rac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC1 protein, humanVP1 protein, polyomavirusBKVGM1JCVlytic infectionPMLprogressive multifocal leukoencephalopathyRasSimian virus 40vacuoles

Identifiers

PMID33028008
PMCPMC7650553
OpenAlexW3091987380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.