Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33027615›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine2020

Americans' perceptions of disparities in COVID-19 mortality: Results from a nationally-representative survey.

Sarah E Gollust, Rachel I Vogel, Alexander Rothman, Marco Yzer, Erika Franklin Fowler, Rebekah H Nagler

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Risk Perception towards COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Qualitative Synthesis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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  16. Profiles of US Hispanics Unvaccinated for COVID-19.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2023
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  17. Preparing for the Next Pandemic: Has COVID-19 Changed American Attitudes?Disaster medicine and public health preparedness · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah E GollustDivision of Health Policy and Management, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America. Electronic address: sgollust@umn.edu.
Rachel I VogelDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.
Alexander RothmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.
Marco YzerHubbard School of Journalism and Mass Communication, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.
Erika Franklin FowlerDepartment of Government, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT, United States of America.
Rebekah H NaglerHubbard School of Journalism and Mass Communication, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.

Funding

Women's CancerP30CA077598 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI HEATHER Hammond NELSON · 1998 to 2026
$100.4M
University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR002494 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, WEISDORF, DANIEL J · 2018 to 2022
$34.9M
Effects of Prior Exposure to Conflicting Health Information on Responses to Subsequent Unrelated Health MessagesR21CA218054 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NAGLER, REBEKAH H · 2018 to 2019
$353k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002494NCI NIH HHS P30 CA077598NCI NIH HHS R21 CA218054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As with many other infectious and chronic conditions, the COVID-19 crisis in the United States (U.S.) reveals severe inequities in health. The objective of this study was to describe public perceptions of disparities in mortality from COVID-19 and examine correlates of those perceptions. We fielded a nationally-representative survey in late April 2020, asking participants how much they agreed with four statements describing group-level COVID-19 disparities: older people compared to younger, people with chronic health conditions compared to those without, poorer people compared to wealthier, and Black people compared to white people. We also measured personal characteristics, experience with COVID-19, and information sources. Overall agreement with age- and health condition-related disparities was high (>80%) while agreement with socioeconomic (SES) and racial disparities was lower (52%). Higher education and income were generally associated with greater agreement with disparities. Partisanship and information sources used were associated with perceptions of SES- and racial-disparities, with Democrats and those attune to national news-but not Fox cable news-more likely to perceive these disparities. As of April 2020, information about age- and health condition-related disparities in COVID-19 was well known by the U.S. public, while information about social disparities was less recognized and varied along socioeconomic and partisan lines.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBlack or African AmericanCOVID-19FemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsPerceptionRace FactorsCOVID-19Health disparitiesMediaPublic opinionUnited States

Identifiers

PMID33027615
PMCPMC7533111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.