Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33027591›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2020

A Hydrogel-Integrated Culture Device to Interrogate T Cell Activation with Physicochemical Cues.

Matthew H W Chin, Michael D A Norman, Eileen Gentleman, Marc-Olivier Coppens, Richard M Day

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Microengineered Gradient Hydrogels for Mechanobiology.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. The Duality of Collagens in Metastases of Solid Tumors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew H W ChinCentre for Precision Healthcare, Division of Medicine, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.
Michael D A NormanCentre for Craniofacial and Regenerative Biology, King's College London, London SE1 9RT, United Kingdom.
Eileen GentlemanCentre for Craniofacial and Regenerative Biology, King's College London, London SE1 9RT, United Kingdom.
Marc-Olivier CoppensCentre for Nature Inspired Engineering, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1810-2537
Richard M DayCentre for Precision Healthcare, Division of Medicine, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3124-2294
University College London · GBKing's College London · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M009513/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent rise of adoptive T cell therapy (ATCT) as a promising cancer immunotherapy has triggered increased interest in therapeutic T cell bioprocessing. T cell activation is a critical processing step and is known to be modulated by physical parameters, such as substrate stiffness. Nevertheless, relatively little is known about how biophysical factors regulate immune cells, such as T cells. Understanding how T cell activation is modulated by physical and biochemical cues may offer novel methods to control cell behavior for therapeutic cell processing. Inspired by T cell mechanosensitivity, we developed a multiwell, reusable, customizable, two-dimensional (2D) polyacrylamide (PA) hydrogel-integrated culture device to study the physicochemical stimulation of Jurkat T cells. Substrate stiffness and ligand density were tuned by concentrations of the hydrogel cross-linker and antibody in the coating solution, respectively. We cultured Jurkat T cells on 2D hydrogels of different stiffnesses that presented surface-immobilized stimulatory antibodies against CD3 and CD28 and demonstrated that Jurkat T cells stimulated by stiff hydrogels (50.6 ± 15.1 kPa) exhibited significantly higher interleukin-2 (IL-2) secretion, but lower proliferation, than those stimulated by softer hydrogels (7.1 ± 0.4 kPa). In addition, we found that increasing anti-CD3 concentration from 10 to 30 μg/mL led to a significant increase in IL-2 secretion from cells stimulated on 7.1 ± 0.4 and 9.3 ± 2.4 kPa gels. Simultaneous tuning of substrate stiffness and stimulatory ligand density showed that the two parameters synergize (two-way ANOVA interaction effect:

Indexed as

Cell Culture TechniquesAcrylic ResinsCells, CulturedHumansHydrogelsJurkat CellsOptical ImagingParticle SizePolyacrylamidesSurface PropertiesT-LymphocytesAcrylic ResinsHydrogelsPolyacrylamideshydrogelsimmunomodulationimmunotherapymechanobiologysubstrate stiffnessT cell activation

Identifiers

PMID33027591
PMCPMC7586298
OpenAlexW3092629596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.