Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33027293›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Acute kidney injury is a common complication in children and adolescents hospitalized for diabetic ketoacidosis.

Shih-Kang Huang, Chi-Yu Huang, Chao-Hsu Lin, Bi-Wen Cheng, Ya-Ting Chiang, Yi-Chen Lee, Shu-Nin Yeh, Chon-In Chan, Wei-Kian Chua, Yann-Jinn Lee and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shih-Kang HuangDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, MacKay Children's Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3271-0328
Chi-Yu HuangDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, MacKay Children's Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chao-Hsu LinDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, Hsinchu MacKay Memorial Hospital, Hsinchu City, Taiwan.
Bi-Wen ChengDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, Hsinchu MacKay Memorial Hospital, Hsinchu City, Taiwan.
Ya-Ting ChiangDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, MacKay Children's Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8131-0072
Yi-Chen LeeDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, MacKay Children's Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shu-Nin YehDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, MacKay Children's Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4378-9764
Chon-In ChanDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, MacKay Children's Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Kian ChuaDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, MacKay Children's Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yann-Jinn LeeDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, MacKay Children's Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1802-9824
Wei-Hsin TingDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, MacKay Children's Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mackay Memorial Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is associated with dehydration and which can cause acute kidney injury (AKI). The proportion of AKI in children and adolescents with DKA has not been reported in East Asian population. This study aimed to identify the prevalence of AKI and to determine whether there is an association between AKI severity and recovery time from metabolic acidosis in children and adolescents with DKA. Medical records of children and adolescents (aged <18 years) presenting with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus and DKA between 2000-2017 at the MacKay Children's Hospital were retrospectively reviewed. AKI was defined by an admission creatinine level >1.5 times the calculated expected baseline creatinine level. Patients were divided into three groups based on AKI severity: no AKI, mild AKI, and severe AKI. In total, 170 (56.5%) patients with DKA presented AKI (mild AKI, 116 [38.5%]; severe AKI, 54 [18.0%]). Heart rate and laboratory parameters related to dehydration, such as corrected sodium level and blood urea nitrogen, were strongly associated with AKI development (P<0.01). Blood pH, plasma glucose, and potassium levels were also associated with AKI. A negative correlation with borderline significance between the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and recovery time from metabolic acidosis was observed in the severe AKI group. AKI was highly prevalent in children and adolescents with DKA. An association between AKI and biomarkers indicating dehydration was noted. The recovery time from metabolic acidosis following treatment may be longer in children with a decreased eGFR who present with severe AKI. AKI is a common complication in children with DKA.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAdolescentBiomarkersChildDehydrationDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic KetoacidosisFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTaiwanBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID33027293
PMCPMC7540857
OpenAlexW3092484012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.