Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33026698›Full record

ArticleArthritis care & research2022

Association of Quadriceps Strength Symmetry and Surgical Status With Clinical Osteoarthritis Five Years After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture.

Elanna K Arhos, Louise M Thoma, Hege Grindem, David Logerstedt, May Arna Risberg, Lynn Snyder-Mackler

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis care & research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05131048 (Effects of Home-based Hip Strengthening Exercises on Pain, Range of Motion and Functional Disability in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05131048 naunknown statusnot on this map

Effects of Home-based Hip Strengthening Exercises on Pain, Range of Motion and Functional Disability in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of LahoreRan2021 to 2022Enrolled90ConditionsKnee OsteoarthritisArmsconventional group, experimental group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Sedentary Behavior Patterns After ACL Reconstruction.International journal of exercise science · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Elanna K ArhosUniversity of Delaware, Newark.ORCID 0000-0001-9829-1624
Louise M ThomaUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.ORCID 0000-0002-3077-0423
Hege GrindemOslo Sports Trauma Research Center, Oslo, Norway, and Stockholm Sports Trauma Research Center, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
David LogerstedtUniversity of the Sciences in Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
May Arna RisbergOslo University Hospital and Norwegian School of Sports Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
Lynn Snyder-MacklerUniversity of Delaware, Newark.
University of Delaware · USKarolinska Institutet · SEOslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of the Sciences · US

Funding

Dynamic Stability in the ACL Injured KneeR37HD037985 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI GRAVARE SILBERNAGEL, KARIN M E · 2012 to 2021
$4.2M
Physical Activity, Weight Gain, and Risk for Knee Osteoarthritis after Traumatic Knee InjuryF32AR073090 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI THOMA, LOUISE M. · 2018 to 2019
$87k
NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR073090NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD037985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to examine the association of quadriceps strength symmetry and surgical status (anterior cruciate ligament [ACL] reconstruction or nonoperative management) with early clinical knee osteoarthritis (OA) 5 years after ACL injury or reconstruction.

methodsIn total, 204 of 300 athletes were analyzed 5 years after ACL injury or reconstruction. Quadriceps strength was measured and reported as a limb symmetry index. We identified participants with early clinical knee OA using the criteria that 2 of 4 Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) subscales score ≤85%. We calculated odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) using logistic regression and adjusted for age, sex, meniscal injury, and body mass index to examine the associations of quadriceps strength and surgical status with clinical knee OA.

resultsIn all, 21% of participants met the KOOS criteria for clinical knee OA. For every 1% increase in quadriceps limb symmetry index, there was a 4% lower odds of clinical OA (adjusted OR [OR

conclusionMore symmetric quadriceps strength, but not surgical status, 5 years after ACL injury or reconstruction was associated with lower odds of clinical knee OA.

Indexed as

Muscle StrengthAdultAnterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesAnterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleOsteoarthritis, KneeProspective StudiesQuadriceps Muscle

Identifiers

PMID33026698
PMCPMC8024414
OpenAlexW3092093547

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.