Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33026484›Full record

ArticleHerz2021

Influence of ablation index on the incidence of cardiac tamponade complicating pulmonary vein isolation.

Nico Reinsch, Anna Füting, Jochen Buchholz, Ute Ruprecht, Kars Neven

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Herz, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nico ReinschDepartment of Electrophysiology, Alfried Krupp Krankenhaus, Alfried-Krupp-Straße 21, 45131, Essen, Germany. nico.reinsch@krupp-krankenhaus.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7385-2691
Anna FütingDepartment of Electrophysiology, Alfried Krupp Krankenhaus, Alfried-Krupp-Straße 21, 45131, Essen, Germany.
Jochen BuchholzDepartment of Cardiology, Evangelisches Krankenhaus Oberhausen, Oberhausen, Germany.
Ute RuprechtDepartment of Electrophysiology, Alfried Krupp Krankenhaus, Alfried-Krupp-Straße 21, 45131, Essen, Germany.
Kars NevenDepartment of Electrophysiology, Alfried Krupp Krankenhaus, Alfried-Krupp-Straße 21, 45131, Essen, Germany.
Witten/Herdecke University · DEEvangelisches Krankenhaus Oberhausen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac tamponade (CT) complicating pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) for atrial fibrillation (AF) is a complication that can increase morbidity and mortality. Radiofrequency energy is a known cause of CT. Ablation Index (AI) is a novel ablation quality marker. We hypothesized that use of AI reduces the incidence of CT.

methodsAll AF procedures between 10/2014 and 06/2019 were included. Three ablation groups were defined: group A, RF ablation with non-contact force (CF) catheter; group B, RF ablation with CF catheter; and group C, RF ablation with CF catheter using AI. All episodes of CT were analyzed.

resultsIn total, 1222 consecutive AF patients underwent PVI. Group A consisted of 100 (8%) procedures, while group B included 432 (35%) procedures and group C 690 (57%) procedures. The overall risk for CT in all patients was 2.1% (26/1222). The risk in group A was 2.9% (3/100), in group B 2.5% (11/432), and in group C 1.7% (12/690), including all 1222 patients in the analysis (p < 0.05). Univariate analysis identified no further specific predictors for CT. With the exception of one patient (1/26; 3.8%), who needed surgical treatment, all CT could be successfully drained.

conclusionsIn a high-volume center, the use of AI decreased the risk of CT in patients undergoing RF ablation for AF by 32%.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCardiac TamponadeCatheter AblationPulmonary VeinsHumansIncidenceRecurrenceTreatment OutcomeAblation cathetersAtrial fibrillationCatheter ablationPericardial tamponadePVI

Identifiers

PMID33026484
OpenAlexW3092000011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.