Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33026311›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN2021

Emotional and interpersonal mechanisms in community SSRI treatment of social anxiety disorder.

Lance M Rappaport, Michael D Hunter, Jennifer J Russell, Gilbert Pinard, Pierre Bleau, D S Moskowitz

Open access · diamondAbstract readClinical Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 65% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Social anxiety and the positive valence system: A scoping review.Journal of mood and anxiety disorders · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lance M RappaportFrom the Department of Psychology, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ont., Canada (Rappaport); the Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA (Rappaport); the Department of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, Que., Canada (Rappaport, Russell, Moskowitz); the School of Psychology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA (Hunter); and the Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, Que., Canada (Russell, Pinard, Bleau).
Michael D HunterFrom the Department of Psychology, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ont., Canada (Rappaport); the Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA (Rappaport); the Department of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, Que., Canada (Rappaport, Russell, Moskowitz); the School of Psychology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA (Hunter); and the Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, Que., Canada (Russell, Pinard, Bleau).
Jennifer J RussellFrom the Department of Psychology, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ont., Canada (Rappaport); the Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA (Rappaport); the Department of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, Que., Canada (Rappaport, Russell, Moskowitz); the School of Psychology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA (Hunter); and the Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, Que., Canada (Russell, Pinard, Bleau).
Gilbert PinardFrom the Department of Psychology, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ont., Canada (Rappaport); the Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA (Rappaport); the Department of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, Que., Canada (Rappaport, Russell, Moskowitz); the School of Psychology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA (Hunter); and the Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, Que., Canada (Russell, Pinard, Bleau).
Pierre BleauFrom the Department of Psychology, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ont., Canada (Rappaport); the Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA (Rappaport); the Department of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, Que., Canada (Rappaport, Russell, Moskowitz); the School of Psychology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA (Hunter); and the Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, Que., Canada (Russell, Pinard, Bleau).
D S MoskowitzFrom the Department of Psychology, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ont., Canada (Rappaport); the Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA (Rappaport); the Department of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, Que., Canada (Rappaport, Russell, Moskowitz); the School of Psychology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA (Hunter); and the Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, Que., Canada (Russell, Pinard, Bleau).
Georgia Institute of Technology · USMcGill University · CAUniversity of Windsor · CA

Funding

Research Training: Psychiatric &Statistical GeneticsT32MH020030 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI HERMINE H MAES, MICHAEL CHURTON NEALE · 1999 to 2026
$6.7M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAffective and interpersonal behavioural patterns characteristic of social anxiety disorder show improvement during treatment with serotonin agonists (e.g., selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors), commonly used in the treatment of social anxiety disorder. The present study sought to establish whether, during community psychopharmacological treatment of social anxiety disorder, changes in positive or negative affect and agreeable or quarrelsome behaviour mediate improvement in social anxiety symptom severity or follow from it.

methodsAdults diagnosed with social anxiety disorder (

resultsElevated agreeable behaviour and positive affect predicted greater subsequent reduction in social anxiety symptom severity over the following month of treatment. Elevated negative affect, but not quarrelsome behaviour, predicted less subsequent reduction in symptom severity. LIMITATIONS: Limitations included limited assessment of extreme behaviour (e.g., violence) that may have precluded examining the efficacy of paroxetine because of the lack of a placebo control group.

conclusionThe present study suggests that interpersonal behaviour and affect may be putative mechanisms of action for serotonergic treatment of social anxiety disorder. Prosocial behaviour and positive affect increase during serotonergic treatment of social anxiety disorder. Specifically, modulating agreeable behaviour, positive affect and negative affect in individuals' daily lives may partially explain and refine clinical intervention.

Indexed as

Social BehaviorSocial InteractionAdultAffectFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CareParoxetinePhobia, SocialSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSeverity of Illness IndexYoung AdultParoxetineSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID33026311
PMCPMC7955850
OpenAlexW3092310963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.