Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33025538›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2021

Challenges in the Diagnosis of Leak After Sleeve Gastrectomy: Clinical Presentation, Laboratory, and Radiological Findings.

Mohammad Al Zoubi, Nesreen Khidir, Moataz Bashah

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Review
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  12. Plain X-ray findings of post sleeve gastrectomy gastric leak.Journal of clinical imaging science · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Drain Amylase Levels in the Early Diagnosis of Gastric Leak after Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre
    Observational
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad Al ZoubiGeneral Surgery Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Hamad General Hospital, P.O. Box: 3050, Doha, Qatar. m_zoubi@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7757-6989
Nesreen KhidirBariatric and Metabolic Surgery Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Moataz BashahBariatric and Metabolic Surgery Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Hamad General Hospital · QAHamad Medical Corporation · QAWeill Cornell Medical College in Qatar · QA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe presentation of leak after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is variable. A missed or delayed diagnosis can lead to severe consequences. This study presents our experience: the clinical presentations, laboratory, and radiological findings in patients with leak after LSG.

methodsA retrospective review of patients who were diagnosed and treated as leak after LSG at our center (January 2012-November 2019).

resultsEighty patients developed leak: 68 (85%) after primary LSG, 6 (7.5%) after Re-LSG and 6 (7.5%) after band removal to revisional LSG. Mean age 35.9 ± 10 years. The diagnosis was within 18 ± 14 days after surgery. Five (6.3%) patients were diagnosed during the same admission. Only 29.3% of patients were diagnosed correctly from the first visit to the ER. Most were misdiagnosed as gastritis (49%) and pneumonia (22.6%). Thirty-four patients (45.3%) were diagnosed correctly at the third visit. The most common presenting symptoms were abdominal pain (90%), tachycardia (71.3%), and fever (61.3%). The mean white blood cells (WBCs) count was 14700 ± 5900 (cells/mm

conclusionAbdominal pain, tachycardia, or fever after LSG should raise the suspicion of a leak. CT scan of the abdomen and UGIC study detected leaks in 75% and 77.5% consecutively. Only 29.3% of patients were diagnosed correctly as a leak from the first visit to the ER.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyObesity, MorbidAdultAnastomotic LeakGastrectomyHumansLaboratoriesMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDiagnosis of leak post sleeve gastrectomyMisdiagnosis of leak post LSGPost LSG complicationsPost LSG leak

Identifiers

PMID33025538
PMCPMC7847981
OpenAlexW3092336066

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.