Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33025408›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2021

Establishment of animal model manifested as bladder neurogenic changes generated by bilateral pelvic nerve injury in male rats.

Qingyu Ge, Meiduo Wang, Yao Lin, Congyun Xu, Jun Xiao, Zhou Shen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qingyu GeDepartment of Urology, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Meiduo WangClinical Skills Training Center, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Yao LinDepartment of Urology, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Congyun XuDepartment of Urology, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Jun XiaoDepartment of Urology, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, People's Republic of China. xiaojunpp@126.com.
Zhou ShenDepartment of Urology, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, People's Republic of China. shenzhou_1005@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0521-4927
University of Science and Technology of China · CNAnhui Medical University · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province 1708085QH179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo establish a male rat model of neurogenic bladder after bilateral pelvic nerve injury (BPNI) and investigate the factors associated with onset of neurogenic bladder.

methodsTwenty-four 8-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups (n = 8 rats per group). Rats in 4-week and 8-week nerve injury group underwent BPNI, while rats in the sham group underwent a sham operation. Bladder functional analysis were performed and then bladders tissues were harvested for morphological examination and investigating the mRNA expression levels of target genes in all rats.

resultsThe bladder weight significantly increased in rats following BPNI. Functional analysis revealed non-voiding contractions and decreased detrusor contractility following BPNI, manifested as elevated post-void residual and bladder capacity while reduced maximum voiding pressure and voiding efficiency. The collagen area in bladder tissue and mRNA expression levels of target genes significantly increased at 4 or 8 weeks post-BPNI except Smad3. At 4 weeks post-BPNI, expression levels of vesicular acetylcholine transporter were reduced, then returned to baseline at 8 weeks. Expression levels of tyrosine hydroxylase were reduced at both 4 and 8 weeks post-BPNI.

conclusionsA neurogenic bladder animal model was successfully established by performing BPNI in male rats, characterized by impaired voiding function, bladder detrusor fibrosis, and reduced neurotransmitter release.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalUrinary Bladder, NeurogenicAnimalsMaleRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTrauma, Nervous SystemNeurogenicPelvic radical surgeryPelvisUrinary bladderUrination disorders

Identifiers

PMID33025408
OpenAlexW3091959194

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.