Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33025075›Full record

ArticleEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2021

Working memory and emotional interpretation bias in a sample of Syrian refugee adolescents.

Sven C Mueller, Cagla Unal, Michela Saretta, Fadwa Al Mughairbi, Joana Gómez-Odriozola, Esther Calvete, Baris Metin

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In one paragraph

Article in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cognitive evaluation in unaccompanied refugee children: a systematic review.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Differences in Neuropsychological Performance between Refugee and Non-Refugee Children in Palestine.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Sven C MuellerDept. of Experimental Clinical and Health Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. Sven.Mueller@UGent.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1661-3840
Cagla UnalGraduate School of Psychology, Özyeğin University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Michela SarettaDept. of Experimental Clinical and Health Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Fadwa Al MughairbiPsychology Program, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Joana Gómez-OdriozolaDepartment of Personality, Psychological Assessment and Treatment, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain.
Esther CalveteDepartment of Personality, Psychological Assessment and Treatment, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain.
Baris MetinDepartment of Psychology, Uskudar University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Universidad de Deusto · ESGhent University · BEÖzyeğin University · TRUnited Arab Emirates University · AEUniversity College Ghent · BEÜsküdar University · TR

Funding

Bijzonder Onderzoeksfonds 01J05415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The number of adolescent refugees around the world has been continuously increasing over the past few years trying to escape war and terror, among other things. Such experience not only increases the risk for mental health problems including anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), but also may have implications for socio-cognitive development. This study tested cognitive-affective processing in refugee adolescents who had escaped armed conflict in Syria and now resided in Istanbul, Turkey. Adolescents were split into a high trauma (n = 31, 12 girls, mean age = 11.70 years, SD = 1.15 years) and low trauma (n = 27, 14 girls, mean age = 11.07 years, SD = 1.39 years) symptom group using median split, and performed a working memory task with emotional distraction to assess cognitive control and a surprise faces task to assess emotional interpretation bias. The results indicated that high (vs. low) trauma symptom youth were ~ 20% worse correctly remembering the spatial location of a cue, although both groups performed at very low levels. However, this finding was not modulated by emotion. In addition, although all youths also had a ~ 20% bias toward interpreting ambiguous (surprise) faces as more negative, the high (vs. low) symptom youth were faster when allocating such a face to the positive (vs. negative) emotion category. The findings suggest the impact of war-related trauma on cognitive-affective processes essential to healthy development.

Indexed as

RefugeesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentChildEmotionsFemaleHumansMemory, Short-TermSyriaAdolescentsEmotioninterpretation biasRefugeeTraumaWarWorking memory

Identifiers

PMID33025075
OpenAlexW3092359259

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.