Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33024998›Full record

ArticleBlood2021

Triggering interferon signaling in T cells with avadomide sensitizes CLL to anti-PD-L1/PD-1 immunotherapy.

Nikolaos Ioannou, Patrick R Hagner, Matt Stokes, Anita K Gandhi, Benedetta Apollonio, Mariam Fanous, Despoina Papazoglou, Lesley-Ann Sutton, Richard Rosenquist, Rose-Marie Amini and 12 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Polyfunctional CD8Molecular oncology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

Nikolaos IoannouSchool of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Patrick R HagnerBristol-Myers Squibb, Summit, NJ.
Matt StokesBristol-Myers Squibb, Summit, NJ.
Anita K GandhiBristol-Myers Squibb, Summit, NJ.
Benedetta ApollonioSchool of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Mariam FanousSchool of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Despoina PapazoglouSchool of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Lesley-Ann SuttonDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Richard RosenquistDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Rose-Marie AminiDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University and University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.
Hsiling ChiuBristol-Myers Squibb, Summit, NJ.
Antonia Lopez-GironaBristol-Myers Squibb, San Diego, CA.
Preethi JanardhananBristol-Myers Squibb, San Diego, CA.
Farrukh T AwanDivision of Hematology, The Ohio State University Cancer Center, Columbus, OH.
Jeffrey JonesBristol-Myers Squibb, Summit, NJ.
Neil E KayDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Tait D ShanafeltStanford University, School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Martin S TallmanMemorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Kostas StamatopoulosInstitute of Applied Biosciences, Centre for Research and Technology Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Piers E M PattenSchool of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Anna VardiInstitute of Applied Biosciences, Centre for Research and Technology Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Alan G RamsaySchool of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Bristol-Myers Squibb (United States) · USKing's College London · GBCentre for Research and Technology Hellas · GRKarolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEMayo Clinic in Arizona · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USStanford University · USThe Ohio State University · USUppsala University Hospital · SE

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Project-006U10CA180820 · NCI · ECOG-ACRIN MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI Peter J ODwyer · 2014 to 2026
$167.6M
ECOG-ACRIN Biospecimen Bank to Support NCTNU24CA196172 · NCI · ECOG-ACRIN MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON, Scott D Jewell · 2015 to 2026
$41.1M
Network Lead Academic Participating Site: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterUG1CA233290 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI CAROL AGHAJANIAN, Darren Feldman · 2019 to 2026
$10.2M
NCI, National Clinical Trials Network Lead Academic Participating Site (LAPS) UG1 (funded extension)UG1CA232760 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Judy Caroline Boughey, Aaron Scott Mansfield · 2019 to 2026
$8.5M
Predicting Clinical Outcome After Traditional and Ibrutinib-based Therapy In Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaR01CA193541 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KAY, NEIL E, SHANAFELT, TAIT D · 2015 to 2019
$2.9M
Medical Research Council MR/T005106/1NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193541NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180820NCI NIH HHS U24 CA196172NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA232760NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer treatment has been transformed by checkpoint blockade therapies, with the highest anti-tumor activity of anti-programmed death 1 (PD-1) antibody therapy seen in Hodgkin lymphoma. Disappointingly, response rates have been low in the non-Hodgkin lymphomas, with no activity seen in relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) with PD-1 blockade. Thus, identifying more powerful combination therapy is required for these patients. Here, we preclinically demonstrate enhanced anti-CLL activity following combinational therapy with anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-1 ligand (PD-L1) and avadomide, a cereblon E3 ligase modulator (CELMoD). Avadomide induced type I and II interferon (IFN) signaling in patient T cells, triggering a feedforward cascade of reinvigorated T-cell responses. Immune modeling assays demonstrated that avadomide stimulated T-cell activation, chemokine expression, motility and lytic synapses with CLL cells, as well as IFN-inducible feedback inhibition through upregulation of PD-L1. Patient-derived xenograft tumors treated with avadomide were converted to CD8+ T cell-inflamed tumor microenvironments that responded to anti-PD-L1/PD-1-based combination therapy. Notably, clinical analyses showed increased PD-L1 expression on T cells, as well as intratumoral expression of chemokine signaling genes in B-cell malignancy patients receiving avadomide-based therapy. These data illustrate the importance of overcoming a low inflammatory T-cell state to successfully sensitize CLL to checkpoint blockade-based combination therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunotherapyInterferonsLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLymphocyte ActivationMicePiperidonesQuinazolinonesSignal TransductionT-LymphocytesTumor MicroenvironmentXenograft Model Antitumor Assays3-(5-amino-2-methyl-4-oxoquinazolin-3(4H)-yl)piperidine-2,6-dioneAntineoplastic AgentsImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsInterferonsPiperidonesQuinazolinones

Identifiers

PMID33024998
PMCPMC7820876
OpenAlexW3092500411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.