Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33024397›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2020

Major gastrointestinal bleeding and antithrombotics: Characteristics and management.

Jacques Bouget, Damien Viglino, Quentin Yvetot, Emmanuel Oger

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Trends in upper gastrointestinal bleeding management.World journal of clinical cases · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Previous antithrombotic therapy does not have an impact on the in-hospital mortality of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jacques BougetEA 7449 REPERES, Pharmacoepidemiology and Health Services Research, Univ Rennes, Rennes 35000, France.
Damien ViglinoEmergency Department and Mobile Intensive Care Unit-HP2 Laboratory INSERM U1042, University Grenoble Alps, La Tronche 38700, France.
Quentin YvetotEmergency Department, CHU Rennes, Rennes 3500, France.
Emmanuel OgerEA 7449 REPERES, Université de Rennes 1, Rennes 35000, France. emmanuel.oger@univ-rennes1.fr.
École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes · FRPhysiopathologie et Epidémiologie des Maladies Respiratoires · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are few reports on major gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding among patients receiving an antithrombotic.

aimTo describe clinical characteristics, bleeding locations, management and in-hospital mortality related to these events.

methodsOver a three-year period, we prospectively identified 1080 consecutive adult patients admitted in two tertiary care hospitals between January 1, 2013 and December 31, 2015 for major GI bleeding while receiving an antithrombotic. The bleeding events were medically validated. Clinical characteristics, causative lesions, management and fatalities were described. The distribution of antithrombotics prescribed was compared across the bleeding lesions identified.

resultsOf 576 patients had symptoms of upper GI bleeding and 504 symptoms of lower GI bleeding. No cause was identified for 383 (35.5%) patients. Gastro-duodenal ulcer was the first causative lesion in the upper tract (209 out of 408) and colonic diverticulum the first causative lesion in the lower tract (120 out of 289). There was a larger proportion of direct oral anticoagulant use among patients with lower GI than among those with upper GI lesion locations (

conclusionWe showed a higher rate of bleeding lesion identification and suggested a different pattern of antithrombotic exposure between upper and lower GI lesion locations and between gastro-duodenal ulcer and other identified upper GI causes of bleeding. Management was similar across antithrombotics and in-hospital mortality was low (5.95%).

Indexed as

Fibrinolytic AgentsPeptic UlcerAdultAnticoagulantsGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAnticoagulantsFibrinolytic AgentsPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAntithromboticsBleedingEmergencyManagementMortalityReal-world setting

Identifiers

PMID33024397
PMCPMC7520611
OpenAlexW3087900837

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.