Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33023969›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and community health2021

Socioeconomic inequalities across life and premature mortality from 1971 to 2016: findings from three British birth cohorts born in 1946, 1958 and 1970.

Meg E Fluharty, Rebecca Hardy, George Ploubidis, Benedetta Pongiglione, David Bann

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Article in Journal of epidemiology and community health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Meg E FluhartyUCL Institute of Education, Centre for Longitudinal Studies, London, UK m.fluharty@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-9586-8600
Rebecca HardyUCL Institute of Education, Cohort and Longitudinal Studies Enhancement Resources, London, UK.
George PloubidisUCL Institute of Education, Centre for Longitudinal Studies, London, UK.
Benedetta PongiglioneBocconi University, Centre for Research on Health and Social Care Management, Milano, Italy.
David BannUCL Institute of Education, Centre for Longitudinal Studies, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6454-626X

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDisadvantaged socioeconomic position (SEP) in early and adult life has been repeatedly associated with premature mortality. However, it is unclear whether these inequalities differ across time, nor if they are consistent across different SEP indicators.

methodsBritish birth cohorts born in 1946, 1958 and 1970 were used, and multiple SEP indicators in early and adult life were examined. Deaths were identified via national statistics or notifications. Cox proportional hazard models were used to estimate associations between ridit scored SEP indicators and all-cause mortality risk-from 26 to 43 years (n=40 784), 26 to 58 years (n=35 431) and 26 to 70 years (n=5353).

resultsMore disadvantaged SEP was associated with higher mortality risk-magnitudes of association were similar across cohort and each SEP indicator. For example, HRs (95% CI) from 26 to 43 years comparing lowest to highest paternal social class were 2.74 (1.02 to 7.32) in 1946c, 1.66 (1.03 to 2.69) in 1958c, and 1.94 (1.20 to 3.15) in 1970c. Paternal social class, adult social class and housing tenure were each independently associated with mortality risk.

conclusionsSocioeconomic circumstances in early and adult life show persisting associations with premature mortality from 1971 to 2016, reaffirming the need to address socioeconomic factors across life to reduce inequalities in survival to older age.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesMortality, PrematureSocial ClassAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesHumansInfant, NewbornMiddle AgedUnited KingdomInequalitiesMortalitySocio-economic

Identifiers

PMID33023969
PMCPMC7815902

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.