Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33023386›Full record

ArticleJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2021

Intracranial vessel wall lesions on 7T MRI and MRI features of cerebral small vessel disease: The SMART-MR study.

Maarten Ht Zwartbol, Anja G van der Kolk, Hugo J Kuijf, Theo D Witkamp, Rashid Ghaznawi, Jeroen Hendrikse, Mirjam I Geerlings, UCC-SMART Study Group*

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Predicting Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Burden Based on Thromboelastography in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Pilot Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maarten Ht ZwartbolDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5779-3150
Anja G van der KolkDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Hugo J KuijfImage Sciences Institute, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6997-9059
Theo D WitkampDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Rashid GhaznawiDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6616-5276
Jeroen HendrikseDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Mirjam I GeerlingsJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
UCC-SMART Study Group*
Utrecht University · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The etiology of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is the subject of ongoing research. Although intracranial atherosclerosis (ICAS) has been proposed as a possible cause, studies on their relationship remain sparse. We used 7 T vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to study the association between intracranial vessel wall lesions-a neuroimaging marker of ICAS-and MRI features of CSVD. Within the SMART-MR study, cross-sectional analyses were performed in 130 patients (68 ± 9 years; 88% male). ICAS burden-defined as the number of vessel wall lesions-was determined on 7 T vessel wall MRI. CSVD features were determined on 1.5 T and 7 T MRI. Associations between ICAS burden and CSVD features were estimated with linear or modified Poisson regression, adjusted for age, sex, vascular risk factors, and medication use. In 125 patients, ≥1 vessel wall lesions were found (mean 8.5 ± 5.7 lesions). ICAS burden (per + 1 SD) was associated with presence of large subcortical and/or cortical infarcts (RR = 1.65; 95%CI: 1.12-2.43), lacunes (RR = 1.45; 95% CI: 1.14-1.86), cortical microinfarcts (RR = 1.48; 95%CI: 1.13-1.94), and total white matter hyperintensity volume (

Indexed as

AgedCerebral Small Vessel DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIntracranial ArteriosclerosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuroimagingcerebral small vessel diseaseIntracranial atherosclerosislacunes of presumed vascular originvessel wall imagingwhite matter hyperintensities

Identifiers

PMID33023386
PMCPMC8138333
OpenAlexW3092446807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.