Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33022902›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2020

Impact of tumor volume enlargement after induction chemotherapy on subsequent radiotherapy in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A propensity-score matching analysis.

Shan Li, Liangfang Shen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Plasma Metabolic Profiles-Based Prediction of Induction Chemotherapy Efficacy in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Results of a Bidirectional Clinical Trial.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shan LiDepartment of Oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Liangfang ShenDepartment of Oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9474-6329
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A small proportion of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients show resistance to induction chemotherapy (IC). This study sought to investigate the impact of tumor volume enlargement after IC on the dosimetric parameters of subsequent radiotherapy. The records of a total of 240 locally advanced NPC patients who received IC followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy were retrospectively reviewed. Patients with a tumor volume enlargement of ≥10% and patients with a tumor volume reduction of ≥10% after induction chemotherapy were classified as the enlargement group and the control group, respectively. The dosimetric parameters of the planning target volumes (PTVs) and the organs at risk (OARs) were compared between the matched groups after propensity score matching (PSM). For the gross tumor volume of nasopharynx (GTVnx), 21 patients and 127 patients were classified as the enlargement group and the control group, respectively. After matching, 20 sub-pairs of 40 patients were generated in the post-PSM cohort. The GTVnx enlargement group exhibited no significant disadvantages in all of the dosimetric parameters, except in the planning organ-at-risk volume (PRV) of contralateral lens (Dmax, 722 cGy vs. 634 cGy, p = 0.041). For the gross tumor volume of lymph nodes (GTVnd), 44 patients and 144 patients were classified as the enlargement group and the control group, respectively. After matching, 39 sub-pairs of 78 patients were generated in the post-PSM cohort. The GTVnd enlargement group exhibited no significant disadvantages in all of the dosimetric parameters. Univariate and multivariate analyses showed that the enlargement of GTVnx and the enlargement of GTVnd were not independently associated with any of the dosimetric parameters. A tumor volume enlargement of ≥10% in GTVnx or GTVnd after induction chemotherapy has no significant impact on the dosimetric parameters of subsequent radiotherapy in locally advanced NPC.

Indexed as

Induction ChemotherapyHumansNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsPropensity ScoreRadiation DosageRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeTumor Burdendosimetryinduction chemotherapynasopharyngeal carcinomapropensity score matchingtumor volume

Identifiers

PMID33022902
PMCPMC7724294
OpenAlexW3092273413

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.