Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33022538›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2021

The association of prefrontal cortex response during a natural reward cue-reactivity paradigm, anhedonia, and demoralization in persons maintained on methadone.

Andrew S Huhn, Robert K Brooner, Mary M Sweeney, Denis Antoine, Alexis S Hammond, Hasan Ayaz, Kelly E Dunn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew S HuhnJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, United States. Electronic address: ahuhn1@jhu.edu.
Robert K BroonerJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, United States.
Mary M SweeneyJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, United States.
Denis AntoineJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, United States.
Alexis S HammondJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, United States.
Hasan AyazDrexel University, School of Biomedical Engineering, Science and Health Systems, United States; Drexel University, College of Arts and Sciences, Department of Psychology, United States; University of Pennsylvania, Department of Family and Community Health, United States; Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Center for Injury Research and Prevention, United States.
Kelly E DunnJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, United States.
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

A118G SNP and OPRM1 Gene Opioid-Mediated Effects in HumansR01DA035246 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DUNN, KELLY E · 2014 to 2018
$3.2M
Bupropion-Enhanced CM for Cocaine DependenceR01DA034047 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DUNN, KELLY E · 2013 to 2018
$2.7M
Evaluating Suvorexant for Sleep Disturbance in Opioid Use DisorderUG3DA048734 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DUNN, KELLY E, HUHN, ANDREW S · 2019 to 2020
$2.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034047NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035246NIDA NIH HHS UG3 DA048734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persons with opioid use disorder (OUD) often experience anhedonia and demoralization, yet there is relatively little research on the pathophysiology of anhedonia and demoralization in OUD treatment and recovery. In the current study, persons maintained on methadone (N = 29) underwent a natural reward-cue paradigm during functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) imaging. Natural reward cues included highly palatable food, positive social interactions (e.g., a happy family at the dinner table), and emotional intimacy (e.g. couples embracing or kissing, but no erotic images). Participants also self-reported symptoms of anhedonia on the Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHPS) and demoralization on the Demoralization Scale II (DS-II). Participants who reported clinically-significant anhedonia on the SHPS displayed decreased neural activity in the right prefrontal cortex (PFC) in response to natural reward cues (F(1,25) = 3.612, p = 0.027, η

Indexed as

AnhedoniaDemoralizationCuesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMethadonePrefrontal CortexRewardMethadoneAnhedoniaDemoralizationDepressive symptomsMedications for opioid use disorderMethadoneOpioid use disorderPrefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID33022538
PMCPMC7736228
OpenAlexW3090264558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.