Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33022399›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Surgeons2020

Performance of the American College of Surgeons NSQIP Surgical Risk Calculator for Total Gastrectomy.

Elvira L Vos, Ashley E Russo, Alexandra Hohmann, Sam S Yoon, Daniel G Coit, Clifford Y Ko, Vivian E Strong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elvira L VosDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Ashley E RussoDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Alexandra HohmannDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Sam S YoonDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Daniel G CoitDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Clifford Y KoDepartment of Surgery, University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA; Division of Research and Optimal Patient Care, American College of Surgeons, Chicago, IL.
Vivian E StrongDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY. Electronic address: strongv@mskcc.org.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo encourage implementation of the American College of Surgeons (ACS) NSQIP Risk Calculator for total gastrectomy for gastric cancer, its predictive performance for this specific procedure should be validated. We assessed its discriminatory accuracy and goodness of fit for predicting 12 adverse outcomes. STUDY

designData were collected on all patients with gastric cancer who underwent total gastrectomy with curative intent at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center between 2002 and 2017. Preoperative risk factors from the electronic medical record were manually inserted into the ACS-NSQIP Risk Calculator. Predictions for adverse outcomes were compared with observed outcomes by Brier scores, c-statistics, and Hosmer-Lemeshow p value.

resultsIn a total of 452 patients, the predicted rate of all complications (29%) was lower than the observed rate (45%). Brier scores varied between 0.017 for death and 0.272 for any complication. C-statistics were moderate (0.7-0.8) for death and renal failure, good (0.8-0.9) for cardiac complication, and excellent (≥0.9) for discharge to nursing or rehabilitation facility. Hosmer-Lemeshow p value found poor goodness of fit for pneumonia only.

conclusionsFor adverse outcomes after total gastrectomy with curative intent in gastric cancer patients, performance of the ACS-NSQIP Risk Calculator is variable. Its predictive performance is best for cardiac complications, renal failure, death, and discharge to nursing or rehabilitation facility.

Indexed as

Risk AssessmentFemaleGastrectomyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsStomach NeoplasmsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID33022399
PMCPMC8356563
OpenAlexW3090131228

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.