Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33022007›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Mechanisms associated with pyrethroid resistance in populations of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) from the Caribbean coast of Colombia.

Paula X Pareja-Loaiza, Liliana Santacoloma Varon, Gabriela Rey Vega, Doris Gómez-Camargo, Ronald Maestre-Serrano, Audrey Lenhart

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Paula X Pareja-LoaizaEstudiante, Doctorados Nacionales Colciencias, Grupo UNIMOL, Doctorado en Medicina Tropical, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-5508-5791
Liliana Santacoloma VaronLaboratorio de Entomologia, Subdireccion Laboratorio Nacional de Referencia, Direccion Redes en Salud Publica, Instituto Nacional de Salud, Bogotá, Colombia.
Gabriela Rey VegaLaboratorio de Entomologia, Subdireccion Laboratorio Nacional de Referencia, Direccion Redes en Salud Publica, Instituto Nacional de Salud, Bogotá, Colombia.
Doris Gómez-CamargoGrupo UNIMOL, Doctorado en Medicina Tropical, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia.
Ronald Maestre-SerranoFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Simón Bolivar, Barranquilla, Colombia.
Audrey LenhartCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9156-4228
Instituto Nacional de Salud · COUniversity of Cartagena · COCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USUniversidad Simón Bolívar · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aedes aegypti is the main vector of dengue, chikungunya, and Zika viruses, which are of great public health importance in Colombia. Aedes control strategies in Colombia rely heavily on the use of organophosphate and pyrethroid insecticides, providing constant selection pressure and the emergence of resistant populations. In recent years, insecticide use has increased due to the increased incidence of dengue and recent introductions of chikungunya and Zika. In the present study, pyrethroid resistance was studied across six populations of Ae. aegypti from the Caribbean coast of Colombia. Susceptibility to λ-cyhalothrin, deltamethrin, and permethrin was assessed, and resistance intensity was determined. Activity levels of enzymes associated with resistance were measured, and the frequencies of three kdr alleles (V1016I, F1534C, V410L) were calculated. Results showed variations in pyrethroid susceptibility across Ae. aegypti populations and altered enzyme activity levels were detected. The kdr alleles were detected in all populations, with high variations in frequencies: V1016I (frequency ranging from 0.15-0.70), F1534C (range 0.94-1.00), and V410L (range 0.05-0.72). In assays of phenotyped individuals, associations were observed between the presence of V1016I, F1534C, and V410L alleles and resistance to the evaluated pyrethroids, as well as between the VI1016/CC1534/VL410 tri-locus genotype and λ-cyhalothrin and permethrin resistance. The results of the present study contribute to the knowledge of the mechanisms underlying the resistance to key pyrethroids used to control Ae. aegypti along the Caribbean coast of Colombia.

Indexed as

Insecticide ResistanceMutationAedesAnimalsColombiaGene FrequencyInsect ProteinsMaleNitrilesPermethrinPhenotypePyrethrinsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2cyhalothrinInsect ProteinsNitrilesPermethrinPyrethrinsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2

Identifiers

PMID33022007
PMCPMC7537870
OpenAlexW3092029926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.