Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33021969›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2020

LncRNA VINAS regulates atherosclerosis by modulating NF-κB and MAPK signaling.

Viorel Simion, Haoyang Zhou, Jacob B Pierce, Dafeng Yang, Stefan Haemmig, Yevgenia Tesmenitsky, Galina Sukhova, Peter H Stone, Peter Libby, Mark W Feinberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Human lncRNAInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  20. Circulation · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Viorel SimionCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Haoyang ZhouCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jacob B PierceCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Dafeng YangCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Stefan HaemmigCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Yevgenia TesmenitskyCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Galina SukhovaCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Peter H StoneCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Peter LibbyCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Mark W FeinbergCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

MiR-181b, endothelial cells, and vascular inflammationR01HL115141 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FEINBERG, MARK W · 2012 to 2024
$6.8M
Molecular Determinants of Arterial Remodeling in AtherogenesisR01HL080472 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LIBBY, PETER · 2005 to 2018
$5.0M
miR-615, AKT/eNOS signaling, and angiogenesisR01HL148207 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FEINBERG, MARK W · 2020 to 2023
$2.6M
LncRNA SNHG12, vascular senescence, and atherosclerosisR01HL148355 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FEINBERG, MARK W · 2020 to 2023
$2.5M
KLF10, CD4+ T cells, and transplant arteriopathyR01HL134849 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FEINBERG, MARK W · 2017 to 2020
$1.7M
LncRNA MAARS, macrophage apoptosis, and atherosclerosisR01HL153356 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI FEINBERG, MARK W · 2020 to 2023
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080472NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115141NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134849NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148207NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148355NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play important roles in regulating diverse cellular processes in the vessel wall, including atherosclerosis. RNA-Seq profiling of intimal lesions revealed a lncRNA, VINAS (Vascular INflammation and Atherosclerosis lncRNA Sequence), that is enriched in the aortic intima and regulates vascular inflammation. Aortic intimal expression of VINAS fell with atherosclerotic progression and rose with regression. VINAS knockdown reduced atherosclerotic lesion formation by 55% in LDL receptor-deficient (LDLR-/-) mice, independent of effects on circulating lipids, by decreasing inflammation in the vessel wall. Loss- and gain-of-function studies in vitro demonstrated that VINAS serves as a critical regulator of inflammation by modulating NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways. VINAS knockdown decreased the expression of key inflammatory markers, such as MCP-1, TNF-α, IL-1β, and COX-2, in endothelial cells (ECs), vascular smooth muscle cells, and bone marrow-derived macrophages. Moreover, VINAS silencing decreased expression of leukocyte adhesion molecules VCAM-1, E-selectin, and ICAM-1 and reduced monocyte adhesion to ECs. DEP domain containing 4 (DEPDC4), an evolutionary conserved human ortholog of VINAS with approximately 74% homology, showed similar regulation in human and pig atherosclerotic specimens. DEPDC4 knockdown replicated antiinflammatory effects of VINAS in human ECs. These findings reveal a potentially novel lncRNA that regulates vascular inflammation, with broad implications for vascular diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortaAtherosclerosisHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsInflammationIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNF-kappa BReceptors, LDLRNA, Long NoncodingSignal TransductionIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNF-kappa BReceptors, LDLRNA, Long NoncodingAtherosclerosisendothelial cellsNoncoding RNAsVascular Biology

Identifiers

PMID33021969
PMCPMC7710319
OpenAlexW3092549508

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.