Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33020648›Full record

Trial reportNature medicine2020

Combined PD-1, BRAF and MEK inhibition in advanced BRAF-mutant melanoma: safety run-in and biomarker cohorts of COMBI-i.

Reinhard Dummer, Celeste Lebbé, Victoria Atkinson, Mario Mandalà, Paul D Nathan, Ana Arance, Erika Richtig, Naoya Yamazaki, Caroline Robert, Dirk Schadendorf and 11 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nature medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. COMBI-I: Long-Term Overall Survival With Spartalizumab Plus Dabrafenib and Trametinib inJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2026
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Combination Dabrafenib and Trametinib Versus Combination Nivolumab and Ipilimumab for Patients With AdvancedJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Trial
  8. Randomized Phase III Trial Evaluating Spartalizumab Plus Dabrafenib and Trametinib forJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2022
    Trial
  9. Anti-PD-1 Combinations: Triplets and Beyond.Current oncology reports · 2026
    Review
  10. Targeting CRTC2 reversesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Gliomagenesis following chronic subdural hematoma: A case report.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2025
    Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 18 institutions in 11 countries.

Reinhard DummerUniversity Hospital Zürich Skin Cancer Center, Zurich, Switzerland. Reinhard.Dummer@usz.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2279-6906
Celeste LebbéAPHP Hôpital Saint-Louis, Dermatology and CIC, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Victoria AtkinsonGreenslopes Private Hospital, Gallipoli Medical Research Foundation, University of Queensland, Greenslopes, Queensland, Australia.
Mario MandalàPapa Giovanni XXIII Cancer Center Hospital, Bergamo, Italy.
Paul D NathanMount Vernon Cancer Centre, Northwood, UK.
Ana AranceHospital Clinic of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Erika RichtigMedical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Naoya YamazakiNational Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Caroline RobertGustave Roussy and Paris-Sud-Paris-Saclay University, Villejuif, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9493-0238
Dirk SchadendorfUniversity Hospital Essen, Essen and German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3524-7858
Hussein A TawbiThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1942-851X
Paolo A AsciertoIstituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS Fondazione 'G. Pascale', Naples, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8322-475X
Antoni RibasUniversity of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3669-8458
Keith T FlahertyMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3402-0478
Neha PakhleNovartis Healthcare Private Limited, Hyderabad, India.
Catarina D CampbellNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Daniel GusenleitnerNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Aisha MasoodNovartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA.
Jan C BraseNovartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Eduard GasalNovartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA.
Georgina V LongMelanoma Institute Australia, The University of Sydney and Royal North Shore and Mater Hospitals, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8894-3545
Novartis (United States) · USHarvard University · USHeidelberg University · DEHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESIstituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · ITMedical University of Graz · ATMount Vernon Cancer Centre · GBNovartis (India) · INNovartis (Switzerland) · CHOspedale Papa Giovanni XXIII · ITThe University of Queensland · AUThe University of Sydney · AUThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USTokyo National Hospital · JPUniversité Paris Cité · FRUniversité Paris-Saclay · FRUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune and targeted therapies achieve long-term survival in metastatic melanoma; however, new treatment strategies are needed to improve patients' outcomes

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansImidazolesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMaleMAP Kinase Kinase KinasesMelanomaMiddle AgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBiomarkers, TumorBRAF protein, humandabrafenibImidazolesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMAP Kinase Kinase KinasesOximesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafPyridonesPyrimidinonesspartalizumabtrametinib

Identifiers

PMID33020648
OpenAlexW3090257754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.