Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33020267›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Extrahypothalamic oxytocin neurons drive stress-induced social vigilance and avoidance.

Natalia Duque-Wilckens, Lisette Y Torres, Sae Yokoyama, Vanessa A Minie, Amy M Tran, Stela P Petkova, Rebecca Hao, Stephanie Ramos-Maciel, Roberto A Rios, Kenneth Jackson and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Oxytocin in social conflict.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2026
    Article
  4. Altered Postnatal Chromatin Development in the Nucleus Accumbens Primes Enduring Stress Sensitivity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
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  8. Oxytocin selectively biases sensory-prefrontal communication through network-level suppression and theta coupling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Oxytocin neurons in the anterior and posterior paraventricular nucleus have distinct behavioral functions and electrophysiological profiles.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Natalia Duque-WilckensDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.ORCID 0000-0003-3700-2600
Lisette Y TorresDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.
Sae YokoyamaDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.ORCID 0000-0001-7488-3561
Vanessa A MinieDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.
Amy M TranDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.ORCID 0000-0001-7539-5527
Stela P PetkovaNeuroscience Graduate Group, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.
Rebecca HaoDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.
Stephanie Ramos-MacielDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.
Roberto A RiosDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.
Kenneth JacksonDepartment of Pathobiology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.
Francisco J Flores-RamirezDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79902.
Israel Garcia-CarachureDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79902.
Patricia A PesaventoDepartment of Pathobiology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.
Sergio D IñiguezDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79902.ORCID 0000-0001-5748-4219
Valery GrinevichDepartment of Neuropeptide Research in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, 68159 Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6337-8866
Brian C TrainorDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616; bctrainor@ucdavis.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4627-5478
University of California, Davis · USThe University of Texas at El Paso · USHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

Supplement: Oxytocin-department circuits of social approach and vigilanceR01MH121829 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI TRAINOR, BRIAN C · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Enduring effects of juvenile ketamine exposureSC3GM130467 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS EL PASO · PI INIGUEZ, SERGIO DIAZ · 2019 to 2021
$340k
NIGMS NIH HHS SC3 GM130467NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121829
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxytocin increases the salience of both positive and negative social contexts and it is thought that these diverse actions on behavior are mediated in part through circuit-specific action. This hypothesis is based primarily on manipulations of oxytocin receptor function, leaving open the question of whether different populations of oxytocin neurons mediate different effects on behavior. Here we inhibited oxytocin synthesis in a stress-sensitive population of oxytocin neurons specifically within the medioventral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNSTmv). Oxytocin knockdown prevented social stress-induced increases in social vigilance and decreases in social approach. Viral tracing of BNSTmv oxytocin neurons revealed fibers in regions controlling defensive behaviors, including lateral hypothalamus, anterior hypothalamus, and anteromedial BNST (BNSTam). Oxytocin infusion into BNSTam in stress naïve mice increased social vigilance and reduced social approach. These results show that a population of extrahypothalamic oxytocin neurons plays a key role in controlling stress-induced social anxiety behaviors.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnxietyAvoidance LearningBrainBrain MappingFemaleHypothalamusMaleMiceNeuronsOxytocinPeromyscusReceptors, OxytocinSeptal NucleiSocial BehaviorStress, PsychologicalOxytocinReceptors, Oxytocinanxietybed nucleus of the stria terminalisCalifornia mouseextended amygdalamorpholino

Identifiers

PMID33020267
PMCPMC7585015
OpenAlexW3091710413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.